Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40354155›Full record

SynthesisHealth education research2025

Cancer awareness among adolescents in second-level education: a mixed methods systematic review.

Stephanie Lawrence, Serena FitzGerald, Josephine Hegarty, Mohamad M Saab

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health education research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cancer Education Outcomes and Risk Perception Among 11th Grade Students in Japan: A Second National Survey.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Integrating Cancer Education Into High School Curricula.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2026
    Review
  6. Integrating Cancer Prevention into Science Education: Development of the CARES4You School-based Curriculum.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie LawrenceCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork T12 AK54, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8278-2875
Serena FitzGeraldCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork T12 AK54, Ireland.
Josephine HegartyCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork T12 AK54, Ireland.
Mohamad M SaabCatherine McAuley School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork T12 AK54, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7277-6268

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This systematic review aimed to synthesize evidence from studies that explored cancer awareness among adolescents. The systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute's (JBI) guidelines. Seven electronic databases were systematically searched for studies published between January 2010 and March 2022. The search was updated in April 2024. Data extraction and quality appraisal were performed. Data were synthesized narratively. A total of 21 studies were included for review. Overall, adolescents were found to have low cancer symptom awareness and to report several perceived barriers to symptomatic presentation for cancer. Adolescents also seemed underinformed about modifiable lifestyle behaviours associated with cancer, which has the potential to lead to a higher level of engagement in health risk behaviours. Findings from this review indicate the importance of actively promoting cancer awareness among adolescents. This has the potential to lead to increased knowledge and help-seeking for symptoms of cancer among adolescents, which in turn would lead to earlier diagnosis and ultimately more positive patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeoplasmsAdolescentHumans

Identifiers

PMID40354155
PMCPMC12068056

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.