Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40354067›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2025

Normative Variability in Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness: Does It Matter Where the Peaks Are?

Sowjanya Gowrisankaran, Ashkan Abbasi, Xubo Song, Joel S Schuman, Gadi Wollstein, Bhavna J Antony, Hiroshi Ishikawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sowjanya GowrisankaranDepartment of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Ashkan AbbasiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Xubo SongDepartment of Medical Informatics and Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Joel S SchumanGlaucoma Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gadi WollsteinGlaucoma Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Bhavna J AntonyInstitute of Innovation, Science and Sustainability, Information Technology, Federation University Australia, Ballarat, VIC, Australia.
Hiroshi IshikawaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Casey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

Proteomics CoreP30EY010572 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TED S ACOTT · 1995 to 2026
$19.4M
Novel Glaucoma Diagnostics for Structure and Function - Renewal - 1R01EY013178 · NEI · WILLS EYE HEALTH SYSTEM · PI Joel S Schuman · 2000 to 2026
$17.5M
Deep Learning Approaches for Personalized Modeling and Forecasting of Glaucomatous ChangesR01EY030929 · NEI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ISHIKAWA, HIROSHI · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY010572NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013178NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT), a glaucoma biomarker, has a wide normative range affecting its sensitivity and specificity for abnormality detection. The interindividual RNFLT peak location variability contribution to this wide normative range has not been directly evaluated. The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of RNFLT peak normalization (PN) on normative variability. Methods: Circumpapillary RNFLT profiles at 1.7 mm radius from the optic nerve head (ONH) were re-sampled from optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes (Cirrus HD-OCT, 200 × 200) obtained from one eye of 83 healthy individuals. Fovea-ONH axis (FOA) was calculated from corresponding scanning laser ophthalmoscope images. Supratemporal (ST) and infratemporal (IT) RNFLT peaks of each profile were aligned to respective average peak locations. Normative ranges were calculated by averaging individual profiles before and after PN (with and without FOA to horizontal image axis (HA) alignment). Results: RNFLT-PN resulted in an overall decrease in coefficient of variation (CoV) of the normative range by 4.2% (P = 0.02). CoV was reduced by more than 10% in clock-hours 10 (11.9%), 8 (10.6%), 6 (10.4%) after PN, and 7 (16.3%), 10 (11.4%), and 12 (10.4%) after PN with FOA-HA alignment. RNFLT-PN corrected for abnormality categorization because of peak misalignment in RNFLT profiles of healthy and glaucoma suspect subjects. Conclusions: RNFLT-PN reduces normative variability, especially in the ST and IT regions. Translational Relevance: RNFLT-PN reduces normative variability and improves sectoral abnormality categorization, potentially leading to better sensitivity and specificity of RNFLT measure in glaucoma detection.

Indexed as

GlaucomaNerve FibersOptic DiskRetinal Ganglion CellsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReference ValuesTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID40354067
PMCPMC12080735

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.