Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40353993›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2025

Neuregulin-induced HER3 activation drives migration in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma via HER2 and FAK signaling pathways.

Eun Jin Lim, Yu Jeong Yoon, Jeonghoon Heo, Seungwon Kim, Yung-Hyun Choi, Young-Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eun Jin LimDepartment of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, 49267, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jeong YoonDepartment of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, 49267, Republic of Korea.
Jeonghoon HeoDepartment of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, 49267, Republic of Korea.
Seungwon KimDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Yung-Hyun ChoiDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Korean Medicine, Dong-eui University, Busan, 47227, Republic of Korea. choiyh@deu.ac.kr.
Young-Ho KimDepartment of Molecular Biology and Immunology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, 49267, Republic of Korea. kimyh@kosin.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of neuregulin (NRG) signaling in promoting head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) migration through HER3-dependent pathways and to assess the therapeutic potential of targeting the NRG/HER3 axis in mitigating perineural invasion.

methodsNRG-driven migration was studied using DRG co-culture, wound healing assays, and HER3 inhibition (shRNA, AV-203). The biological function and biochemical effects of the HER3/HER2/FAK axis in response to NRG were analyzed via phosphorylation assays, knockdown, western blotting, and cell staining for protein expression.

resultsNRG promoted directional migration of FaDu and TU138 HNSCC cells through HER3/HER2 and HER3/PI3K interactions. HER3 inhibition (shRNA or AV-203) abolished HER3 phosphorylation, disrupted HER3-HER2 interactions, and suppressed AKT and ERK signaling. Wound healing assays confirmed that NRG enhances migration via HER3 activation. NRG also induced HER3-dependent FAK phosphorylation, and FAK knockdown or inhibition with PF228 significantly reduced NRG-driven migration, highlighting the critical role of HER3-FAK signaling.

conclusionNRG promotes HNSCC cell migration by activating HER3, forming HER3-HER2 and HER3-FAK complexes, and driving downstream AKT, ERK, and FAK signaling. Targeting the NRG/HER3 axis holds potential as a therapeutic strategy to address perineural invasion and associated clinical challenges in HNC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCell MovementErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Head and Neck NeoplasmsNeuregulinsReceptor, ErbB-3Signal TransductionSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansPhosphorylationERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesERBB3 protein, humanFocal Adhesion Kinase 1NeuregulinsPTK2 protein, humanReceptor, ErbB-3Focal adhesion kinaseHead and neck squamous cell carcinomaHER3MigrationNeuregulin

Identifiers

PMID40353993
PMCPMC12238196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.