Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40353917›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

Identification of novel potential biomarkers using bulk RNA and single cells to build a neural network model for diagnosis of liver cancer.

Yingzheng Gao, Jiahao Chen, Weidong Du

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yingzheng GaoThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Jiahao ChenThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310006, China.
Weidong DuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, 310006, China. doctordu20@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a common cancer, liver cancer imposes an unacceptable burden on patients, but its underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood. Therefore, there is an urgent need to potential biomarkers and diagnostic models for liver cancer.

methodsIn this study, transcriptome and single-cell datasets related to liver cancer were downloaded from the UCSC Xena database and the Mendeley database, and differential analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis were used to find differentially expressed genes related to liver cancer. We used multiple machine algorithms to find hub genes related to liver cancer, and constructed new artificial neural network models based on their transcriptome expression patterns to assist in the diagnosis of liver cancer. Subsequently, we conducted survival analysis and immune infiltration analysis to explore the correlation between hub genes and immune cells, and used single-cell data to verify hub genes related to liver cancer.

resultsThis study identified MARCO, KCNN2, NTS, TERT and SFRP4 as central genes associated with liver cancer, and constructed a new artificial neural network model for molecular diagnosis of liver cancer. The diagnostic performance of the training cohort and the validation cohort was good, with the areas under the ROC curves of 1.000 and 0.986, respectively. Immune infiltration analysis determined that these central genes were closely associated with different types of immune cells. The results of immunohistochemistry and the results at the single cell level were consistent with those at the transcriptome level, and also showed obvious differences between different cell types in liver cancer and healthy states.

conclusionThis study identified MARCO, KCNN2, NTS, TERT, and SFRP4 from multiple dimensions and highlighted their key roles in the diagnosis and treatment of liver cancer from multiple dimensions, providing promising biomarkers for the diagnosis of liver cancer.

Indexed as

Artificial neural networkLiver cancerMachine learning algorithmMolecular markerSingle cell analysis

Identifiers

PMID40353917
PMCPMC12069198

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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