Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40353871›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2025

Predictive performance of the TRI-SCORE in patients with severe aortic stenosis and concomitant tricuspid regurgitation undergoing TAVR.

Mustafa Mousa Basha, Baravan Al-Kassou, Christopher Gestrich, Marcel Weber, Thomas Beiert, Sebastian Zimmer, Farhad Bakhtiary, Georg Nickenig, Jasmin Shamekhi

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mustafa Mousa BashaHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany. Mustafa.Basha@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2225-4532
Baravan Al-KassouHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Christopher GestrichHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Marcel WeberHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Thomas BeiertHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Sebastian ZimmerHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Farhad BakhtiaryHeart Center Bonn, Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Georg NickenigHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Jasmin ShamekhiHeart Center, Department of Medicine II, University Hospital Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, 53127, Bonn, Germany.

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft 397484323-TRR259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTricuspid regurgitation (TR) is a common comorbidity in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and represents a significant predictor of adverse outcomes. Precise risk stratification through clinical scoring systems is vital for tailoring treatment decisions in this patient population.

objectivesTo assess the applicability of the TRI-SCORE for predicting adverse outcomes in patients with AS and concomitant moderate-to-severe TR undergoing TAVR and to compare its performance with established surgical risk scores like the EuroSCORE II and Society of Thoracic Surgeons score (STS-Score).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of 301 patients with severe AS and concomitant TR who underwent TAVR between 2013 and 2022 at the Heart Center Bonn. According to the TRI-SCORE, patients were stratified into a low or intermediate-risk group (TRI-SCORE 0-5) and a high-risk group (TRI-SCORE 6-12). The primary endpoint was 2-year all-cause mortality. Predictive values of the TRI-SCORE were compared to the EuroSCORE II and the STS-Score for both 30-day and 2-year mortality outcomes.

resultsThe 2-year mortality rate was significantly higher in the high-risk group compared to the low or intermediate-risk group (TRI-SCORE 6-12: 40.0% vs. TRI-SCORE 0-5: 17.9%; p < 0.001). For predicting 30-day mortality, the EuroSCORE II and the STS-Score demonstrated superior predictive values, with AUCs of 78.4% and 83.0%, respectively, in comparison to the TRI-SCORE, which showed an AUC of 70.0%. Conversely, the TRI-SCORE allowed a better risk prediction with regard to 2-year all-cause mortality, achieving an AUC of 69.7%, superior to the EuroSCORE II (60.6%) and the STS-Score (62.1%).

conclusionThe TRI-SCORE is effective in predicting mid-term mortality in patients with AS and moderate-to-severe TR undergoing TAVR, demonstrating greater robustness than the EuroSCORE II and the STS-Score for this timeframe.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexSurvival RateAortic valve stenosisEuroSCORE IISTS-ScoreTranscatheter aortic valve replacementTricuspid regurgitationTRI-SCORE

Identifiers

PMID40353871
PMCPMC12540613

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.