Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40353501›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

Pharmacodynamics of huaier aqueous extract against papillary thyroid carcinoma in vivo and in vitro.

Fa-Zhan Xu, Lu-Lu Zheng, Jia-Bo Qin, Yi-Xuan Li, Ke-Hao Chen, Ling-Hui Dai, Qiao-Ling Zhu, Jian-Feng Sang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fa-Zhan XuDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0006-5532-8507
Lu-Lu ZhengDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0009-0002-7035-9185
Jia-Bo QinDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yi-Xuan LiMedical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Ke-Hao ChenDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ling-Hui DaiMedical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Qiao-Ling ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Jian-Feng SangDivision of Thyroid Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1724-7897

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is the main type of malignant tumor of the thyroid gland in adults. Huaier, a traditional Chinese medicinal agent, has demonstrated antitumor efficacy across diverse malignant neoplasms. However, the specific impact of huaier in PTC remains insufficiently elucidated. In this study, we explored the function of huaier in PTC. We treated a PTC cell line (TPC-1) with varying concentration gradients of huaier and we observed that huaier effectively inhibited the proliferation of TPC-1 cells with an IC50 of 2.538 mg/ml. Huaier also modulated the cell cycle of the TPC-1 cell line, and induced apoptosis in TPC-1. Huaier treatment inhibited migration and invasion of TPC-1 cells. Further studies showed that in TPC-1 cells, huaier treatment inhibited the expression of the MAPK and HSP27/STAT3/AKT signaling pathway. We subsequently demonstrated in a nude mouse model that huaier treatment inhibited the progression of PTC tumors. In summary, our data suggest that huaier can inhibit the proliferation, migration, and invasion of PTC cells in vitro and the progression of PTC tumors in vivo, and that this effect may be related to the MAPK and HSP27/STAT3/AKT signaling pathway; therefore, huaier extract is expected to be a new direction for the treatment of PTC.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationComplex MixturesFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktComplex MixturesDrugs, Chinese HerbalhuaierProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSTAT3 Transcription Factorhuaierpapillary thyroid carcinomapharmacodynamicstraditional Chinese medicinetumor therapy

Identifiers

PMID40353501
PMCPMC12069953

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.