Observational studyCurrent drug safety2026
Optimizing Antibiotic Use and Awareness in Hospitals: Establishing Effective Antimicrobial Stewardship Pathways.
Observational study in Current drug safety, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introductionAntibiotic resistance poses a significant challenge in healthcare, requiring effective management of antibiotic use. This study examines systemic antibiotic consumption at ASST Bergamo Ovest, a northern Italian hospital, from January 2022 to June 2023, with a focus on Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs) and prescription appropriateness. This retrospective observational study aims to analyze antibiotic usage trends and to evaluate prescribing practices against national guidelines.
methodsData on systemic antibiotic consumption were reviewed, categorized by the AWaRe classification system (Access, Watch, Reserve), and analyzed using the Defined Daily Dose per 100 patient-days metric.
resultsThe study observed a 7% overall reduction in antibiotic use, including a 5% decrease in the AWaRe Watch category. Despite this progress, the appropriateness of prescribing remained consistently low. These findings suggest partial alignment with the Italian Plan against Antibiotic Resistance but highlight the need for improvement in prescribing practices. DISCUSSION: While ASST Bergamo Ovest has reduced antibiotic consumption and the use of higher-risk antibiotics, low prescribing appropriateness underscores the need for enhanced realtime monitoring and more effective stewardship programs.
conclusionTargeted interventions are essential to improve prescribing practices, combat multidrug- resistant infections, and meet European antibiotic stewardship standards.
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