Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40353131›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2025

[Knowledge, attitudes and practices of adolescent girls about menstrual hygiene in Kisangani].

Alpha Ngandru Kiza, Samuel Bosongo Itigaino, Gédéon Katenga Bosunga, Charles Kayembe Tshilumba, Alliance Tagoto Tepunipage, Eugène Basandja Longembe, Santhos Lobwa Bosongo, Jean Didier Bosenge Nguma, Joris Losimba Likwela, John Panda Lukongo Kitronza

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Alpha Ngandru KizaDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Samuel Bosongo ItigainoDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Gédéon Katenga BosungaDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Charles Kayembe TshilumbaDépartement de Médecine Interne, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Alliance Tagoto TepunipageDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Eugène Basandja LongembeDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Santhos Lobwa BosongoDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Jean Didier Bosenge NgumaDépartement de Gynécologie-Obstétrique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
Joris Losimba LikwelaDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.
John Panda Lukongo KitronzaDépartement de Santé Publique, Faculté de Médecine et de Pharmacie, Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, République Démocratique du Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: menstruation is a physiological phenomenon that is accompanied by crucial needs for proper management. It is shrouded in silence, myth and taboo, hence the need to assess the level of knowledge, attitudes and practices of adolescent students about menstrual hygiene (MH), factors associated with it and repercussions on their schooling. Methods: we conducted an analytical cross-sectional study on 553 adolescent girls from 38 secondary schools in Kisangani City between September 2023 and February 2024. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using Stata 13 software. Univariate analysis summarized the sociodemographic characteristics of the participants, as well as their knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding menstrual hygiene. Multivariate analyses identified factors associated with good knowledge of menstruation and menstrual hygiene (MH), as well as good menstrual hygiene management, using adjusted odds ratios to assess the associations. Results: the majority of participants, aged 15 to 17 years, with an average age of menarche of 12.8 years, were enrolled in private schools and came from families with a middle socio-economic status. While 70.2% had attended a course on menstrual hygiene and 91.5% had received information about menstruation before their first period, only 11.0% had good knowledge of menstrual hygiene, and the prevalence of good menstrual hygiene practices was only 12.3%. Multivariate analysis showed that living in the Makiso commune (ORa=1.8; 95% CI=1.0-3.4; p=0.049), attending a family life education course that covers menstrual hygiene (ORa=2.7; 95% CI=1.1-6.3; p=0.025), being in the final year of secondary school (ORa=2.4; 95% CI=1.1-5.3; p=0.025), and having mothers or sisters as sources of information (ORa=2.7; 95% CI=1.4-5.1; p=0.002) were significantly associated with good knowledge of menstruation and menstrual hygiene. Furthermore, attending a private school (ORa=0.6; 95% CI=0.3-0.9; p=0.041) and having a mother with a university education (ORa=1.9; 95% CI=1.1-3.3; p=0.016) were associated with good practices. Conclusion: although most adolescents had been informed about menstruation before menarche, only 11% had good knowledge of menstrual hygiene and 12.3% adopted good practices. Life education, particularly on menstrual hygiene, is crucial to improving these aspects.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHygieneMenstruationStudentsAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMenarcheSchoolsSurveys and Questionnairesadolescent girlsattitudesKisanganiKnowledgemenstrual hygienepracticessecondary schools

Identifiers

PMID40353131
PMCPMC12065557

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.