Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40352909›Full record

ArticleJournal of family & reproductive health2025

Influence of Bacteriospermia, Host and Lifestyle Factors on Sperm DNA Integrity: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on a Fertility Center of Nepal.

Anima Shrestha, Dev Raj Joshi, Dijan Vaidya, Sanu Maiya Shrestha, Anjana Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family & reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anima ShresthaCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dev Raj JoshiCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Dijan VaidyaCreator's IVF Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Lalitpur, Nepal.
Sanu Maiya ShresthaCreator's IVF Nepal Pvt. Ltd., Lalitpur, Nepal.
Anjana SinghCentral Department of Microbiology, Tribhuvan University, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the sperm DNA fragmentation in the semen of suspected sub-fertile men of Nepal and find its association with bacteriospermia demographic and lifestyle factors. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with the subjects, males among sub-fertile couples visiting a fertility center in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal for consultation. Information on demography and exposure factors was obtained with a structured questionnaire, and bacteriospermia and sperm DNA fragmentation was determined from the semen samples collected from the study subjects. The data obtained were used to assess sperm DNA fragmentation and its association with various risk factors in sub-fertile men of Nepal. Results: Out of 186 samples analyzed, 41.4% had low DNA fragmentation (<15%), 38.7% had moderate DNA fragmentation (≥15% and <30%), and 19.9% had high DNA fragmentation (≥30%). Among the risk factors analyzed, sperm DNA fragmentation was found to be significantly associated with the age of the patients (p<0.05). Other factors analyzed body mass index, smoking, alcohol consumption, physical activity, and bacteriospermia were not found to be associated with sperm DNA fragmentation in our study. Conclusion: Sperm DNA integrity may be distorted with the increasing age of men, leading to decreasing fertility potential.

Indexed as

AgeBacteriaMale InfertilitySperm DNA Fragmentation

Identifiers

PMID40352909
PMCPMC12060205

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