Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40352806›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2025

Qualitative evaluation of Thailand's National Tobacco Control Strategy 2022-2027: Challenges and suggestions for policy implementation.

Chakkraphan Phetphum, Artittaya Wangwonsin, Orawan Keeratisiroj, Wutthichai Jariya

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Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chakkraphan PhetphumDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Artittaya WangwonsinDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Orawan KeeratisirojDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Wutthichai JariyaDepartment of Community Health, Faculty of Public Health, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control has been aligned with Thailand's National Tobacco Control Strategy (NTCS), which has been implemented for over three decades. However, policy evaluation is essential to improve its effectiveness. This formative evaluation study aims to identify challenges and provide suggestions for implementing the current NTCS 2022-2027 at both national and operational levels.

methodsData collection for this qualitative research involved document reviews and in-depth interviews using a semi-structured interview guide. Thematic analysis was used to identify and analyze data from 15 informants who were purposively selected based on their influential positions, expertise, and experience in NTCS implementation.

resultsThailand's NTCS operates through both national and operational stakeholders. The findings revealed multifaceted challenges and suggestions across these levels, categorized into six key areas. First, the gaps in strategic coordination and prioritization reinforced the need to strengthen intersectoral partnerships to achieve tobacco control as a national priority. Second, problems with monitoring as well as evaluation and reporting processes highlighted the need for clearly defined key performance indicators and timelines. Third, role clarity-related gaps at the 'tobacco control focal point' revealed a need for capacity building and strategic management support. Fourth, policy dissemination was impeded by one-way communication modes, emphasizing the importance of two-way communication to foster stakeholder engagement. Fifth, centralized budget management hindered ready matching of resources with regional needs, urging the implementation of decentralized management. Finally, the lack of innovation in tobacco control challenges demonstrated the need for knowledge-sharing mechanisms.

conclusionsThe evaluation offers important insights to strengthen NTCS implementation through enhanced coordination, systematic monitoring, capacity development, policy dissemination, allocation of adequate funds, and promoting innovations. These results contribute to the evidence base for effective tobacco control strategy by providing tangible recommendations for policymakers.

Indexed as

policy evaluationpolicy implementationThailandtobacco control policiesWHO FCTC

Identifiers

PMID40352806
PMCPMC12065435

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