Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40352546›Full record

ArticleACS omega2025

Degradation of WE43 Magnesium Alloy in Vivo and Its Degradation Products on Macrophages.

Li Dong, Guangde Zhang, Zhiyuan Shen, Xiaojian Hong, Yongli Xing, Yue Wu, Wei Yang, Binmei Zhang, Zhiyu Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS omega, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Applications and prospects of biodegradable rare earth magnesium alloys as bone implant materials].Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li DongDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3879-8954
Guangde ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Zhiyuan ShenDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Xiaojian HongDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Yongli XingDepartment of Medical Imaging, Second Hospital of Harbin, Harbin 150056, China.
Yue WuDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Wei YangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Binmei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Zhiyu ShiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150007, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and suitable mechanical properties, magnesium-based biodegradable implants are emerging as a promising alternative to traditional metal implants. The Mg-4Y-3RE (WE43) biodegradable alloy is among the most extensively studied and widely utilized magnesium alloys in clinical applications. As an absorbable and degradable metallic material, magnesium alloys undergo gradual degradation, wear, and fracture within the body. These alloys reduce the long-term risks associated with permanent implants but generate insoluble byproducts that accumulate in surrounding tissues. Following the implantation of magnesium alloys, granulation tissue and fibrous encapsulation typically form around the material. However, limited research has addressed the interaction between insoluble byproducts of magnesium alloys and macrophages. This study focused on the biological effects of macrophages during the second stage of the host inflammatory response in the degradation process of magnesium alloy. Using subcutaneous implantation of WE43 magnesium alloy sheets, observations were made regarding the degradation components, morphological changes in surrounding tissues, and the biological effects of macrophages upon phagocytosis of insoluble byproducts. The primary degradation products of WE43 in vivo were identified as Ca

Identifiers

PMID40352546
PMCPMC12059945

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.