ArticleSaudi journal of medicine & medical sciences
Molecular Identification of Gastroenteritis Pathogens among Adults and Children in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia: A Retrospective Study.
Article in Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Impact of the BioFireBMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Gastrointestinal pathogens detected by a multiplex PCR panel in a tertiary care center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia (2023-2024).Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: Infectious gastroenteritis is one of the most prevalent diseases worldwide. Multiplex molecular assays enable simultaneous and rapid detection of various gastrointestinal pathogens, but it has not been used to report the prevalence of such infections from Saudi Arabia. Objectives: To determine the viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens implicated in infectious diarrhea among children and adults and describe their seasonality in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods: This is a retrospective study that included all documented results of syndromic PCR-based gastrointestinal pathogen panels between November 1, 2021, and March 31, 2023, from a private, tertiary healthcare hospital in Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia. Patients' demographics, detected pathogens, recorded temperature, and date of testing were retrieved from the hospital's electronic medical records. Results: A total of 606 non-duplicate samples were included. Viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens were detected in 24.8%, 50.5%, and 3.8% of samples, respectively. Of the total tested samples, norovirus (13.2%), and sapovirus (4.5%) were the two most commonly detected viruses. Enteropathogenic Conclusion: We describe variable distributions of viral, bacterial, and parasitic causes of diarrhea across age groups and seasons in Saudi Arabia. Viral and bacterial pathogens (specifically, norovirus and diarrheagenic
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