Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40352056›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Danger of Delay: A Case Report of a Hidden, Extensive, Congenital External Auditory Canal Cholesteatoma in a Pediatric Patient.

Stacy Arvinna Binti Jamarun, Cheng Ai Ong, Elsie J Anastasius, Bee-See Goh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stacy Arvinna Binti JamarunDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, MYS.
Cheng Ai OngDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, MYS.
Elsie J AnastasiusDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital Queen Elizabeth, Kota Kinabalu, MYS.
Bee-See GohDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, National University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, MYS.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital aural stenosis (CAS) is a rare congenital ear abnormality affecting the external and middle ear. It has a higher risk of developing external auditory canal cholesteatoma (EACC) compared to congenital aural atresia. CAS is defined when the external auditory canal has a diameter of 4 mm or less. This size makes it difficult to examine and confirm the diagnosis.Thus, a computed tomography (CT) scan is necessary to be performed despite the absence of clinical symptoms indicative of cholesteatoma in CAS patients. The findings from the CT scan can guide further management. This is a case of extensive EACC complicated by a brain abscess in a young boy with CAS. Due to the patient factors, a timely CT scan to detect EACC was impeded, which resulted in more serious complications. Our case report aims to underscore the peril of postponing appropriate management of this disease.

Indexed as

canal cholesteatomacholesteatomacongenital cholesteatomaexternal auditory canal cholesteatomahidden cholesteatomapediatric cholesteatoma

Identifiers

PMID40352056
PMCPMC12063035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.