Acquisition of Childcare Skills by a Patient With Transient Paraparesis Following Epidural Anesthesia for Cesarean Section.

For first-time mothers, every aspect of childcare is a new experience, and acquiring these skills can be physically and mentally challenging. It is reasonable to assume that patients with disabilities, including those experiencing lower-limb paraparesis, may face even greater difficulty mastering the physical movements required for childcare while simultaneously striving to regain independence in daily living. We report the case of a 29-year-old woman who developed lower limb paraparesis following an elective caesarean section and describe her recovery in limb function, activities of daily living (ADLs), and childcare skills. She was fully independent in ADLs preoperatively. On postoperative day 1, she experienced lower-limb weakness and sensory disturbances. Physical therapy commenced on day 5, and by week 2, she could perform childcare tasks such as holding, diaper changing, and breastfeeding while seated. By week 3, she was discharged with a wheelchair and walker. She was able to perform ADLs independently by week five. By week 10, she could perform childcare tasks while standing, though lifting and carrying her child remained difficult until week 15 due to physical and psychological factors. Epidural anesthesia after caesarean section facilitates early mobilization but may cause complications. This case highlights the need for standardized childcare assessments and structured rehabilitation programs.