ArticleCureus2025
Hemodynamic Collapse Due to Unrecognized Hemothorax Following Central Venous Catheter Insertion in a Resource-Limited Setting: A Case Report.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Central venous catheter (CVC) placement is a routine but not risk-free procedure, with potential complications including hemothorax. We present a case of a 71-year-old male with coronary artery disease (CAD) who developed intraoperative hemothorax following internal jugular vein CVC placement. The patient experienced profound hypotension during surgery, prompting intervention. Subsequent exploration revealed a small abrasion on the right lung surface caused by an inadvertent initial CVC puncture, leading to hemothorax. The patient was successfully resuscitated, and prompt identification and management of hemothorax were critical. This case emphasizes the importance of vigilance, communication, and early consideration of complications like hemothorax post-CVC placement when unexplained hemodynamic instability occurs. We believe that the use of ultrasonic guidance or fluoroscopic guidance during CVC placement could reduce unusual major mechanical complication rates even during emergencies.
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