Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40351898›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Hidden Cancer as the Cause of an Ischemic Stroke: A Case Report.

Yi-Hong Wu, Tung-Chou Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yi-Hong WuDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, TWN.
Tung-Chou LiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, TWN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer-related stroke is increasingly being recognized as a significant clinical entity. Multiple vascular territory involvement and elevated coagulation markers often serve as key indicators of the underlying malignancy in stroke patients, making their recognition crucial for early cancer detection. Here, we report a case of a 74-year-old woman who presented with progressive left-sided weakness developing over one week. Brain MRI revealed extensive multifocal acute infarcts involving bilateral cerebral and cerebellar hemispheres. Initial stroke workup showed no conventional risk factors. However, laboratory investigations revealed markedly elevated D-dimer (39.39 μg/mL), decreased fibrinogen (84.3 mg/dL), and elevated fibrinogen degradation product (109.91 μg/mL) levels, consistent with disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Tumor screening demonstrated significantly elevated tumor markers (CA19-9: 28,960 U/mL, CA125: 394.6 U/mL), and imaging identified a hypervascular ovarian mass. Surgical resection confirmed right ovarian clear cell carcinoma. Postoperative follow-up showed improvement in coagulation parameters, and the patient remained stroke-free for six months under antiplatelet therapy. This case emphasizes the importance of maintaining clinical suspicion for occult malignancy in patients presenting with cryptogenic stroke, particularly when accompanied by multiple vascular territory involvement and elevated coagulation markers. Early recognition of these warning signs can lead to timely cancer diagnosis and appropriate management strategies, potentially improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

hidden cancerischemic strokeneurorehabilitationscreeningwarning signs

Identifiers

PMID40351898
PMCPMC12065425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.