Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40351690›Full record

ArticleReviews in cardiovascular medicine2025

One-Stop Device Closure for Ventricular Septal Defect with Atrial Septal Defect Guided by Transesophageal Echocardiography.

Jinghao Song, Yuekun Sun, Huaixue Mi, Shibin Sun, Hongxin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reviews in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinghao SongDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering Research Center for Heart Transplant and Material, 250014 Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5746-3368
Yuekun SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering Research Center for Heart Transplant and Material, 250014 Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0661-4239
Huaixue MiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering Research Center for Heart Transplant and Material, 250014 Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4497-2606
Shibin SunDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering Research Center for Heart Transplant and Material, 250014 Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3327-2689
Hongxin LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong Engineering Research Center for Heart Transplant and Material, 250014 Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4940-1414

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ventricular septal defect (VSD) with atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common complex congenital heart disease. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE)-guided percardiac or combined percutaneous techniques for treating VSD with ASD in patients with varying anatomies. Methods: This retrospective cohort study reviewed 40 cases of VSD with ASD treated in our center from June 2015 to July 2023. Under TEE guidance, peratrial, perventricular, or combined percardiac/percutaneous approaches were used based on the VSD type and secundum-type ASD. Follow-up examinations, including electrocardiography, transthoracic echocardiography, and X-ray, were performed after surgery at 24 hours, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months, and yearly. Results: All patients underwent surgery successfully (100%), with 24, 5, and 11 patients undergoing simultaneous closure via the peratrial, perventricular, and combined percardiac/percutaneous approaches, respectively. Among them, there were six cases of a mild residual shunt, three instances of a mild tricuspid regurgitation, two cases of a mild aortic valve regurgitation, one case of a mild mitral regurgitation, and three cases of an incomplete right bundle branch block, all observed after VSD closure; all had resolved within 6 months of the operation. The chi-square test showed no significant differences in adverse event rates among the three surgical approaches (χ Conclusions: Under TEE guidance, using diverse percardiac or combined percutaneous device closure techniques for the one-stop treatment of different types of VSDs combined with ASD is safe, effective, and feasible. These approaches can be performed as a valuable alternative therapy for selected patients.

Indexed as

congenital heart diseasedevice closureperatrialpercardiacperventriculartransesophageal echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID40351690
PMCPMC12059751

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.