Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40351551›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral microbiology2025

Patients with periodontitis exhibit persistent dysbiosis of the gut microbiota and distinct serum metabolome.

Eiji Miyauchi, Kyoko Yamazaki, Yuuri Tsuboi, Takako Nakajima, Shigeru Ono, Kentaro Mizuno, Naoki Takahashi, Kentaro Imamura, Hidetoshi Morita, Nobuaki Miura and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Serum antibody titers againstFrontiers in oral health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Eiji MiyauchiLaboratory for Intestinal Ecosystem, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences (IMS), Yokohama, Japan.
Kyoko YamazakiDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yuuri TsuboiRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama, Japan.
Takako NakajimaNakajima Dental Clinic, Niigata, Japan.
Shigeru OnoOno Dental Clinic, Niigata, Japan.
Kentaro MizunoMizuno Dental Clinic, Niigata, Japan.
Naoki TakahashiDivision of Periodontology, Department of Oral Health Science, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Kentaro ImamuraDepartment of Periodontology, Tokyo Dental College, Chiyoda-Ku, Japan.
Hidetoshi MoritaLaboratory of Animal Applied Microbiology, Graduate School of Environmental and Life Science, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Nobuaki MiuraDivision of Bioinformatics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Shujiro OkudaDivision of Bioinformatics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Jun KikuchiRIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science, Yokohama, Japan.
Nobuo SasakiLaboratory of Mucosal Ecosystem Design, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroshi OhnoLaboratory for Intestinal Ecosystem, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences (IMS), Yokohama, Japan.
Kazuhisa YamazakiLaboratory for Intestinal Ecosystem, RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences (IMS), Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1893-4202

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Animal studies suggest that periodontopathic bacteria induce gut dysbiosis and related pathology, possibly connecting periodontitis to non-oral diseases. However, the effects on the gut ecosystem in periodontitis patients are not fully understood. Methods: We conducted a comprehensive analysis of the salivary and gut microbiota using 16S rRNA sequencing in periodontitis patients before and after treatment, comparing them to healthy participants. Serum metabolites were also analyzed. Results: Periodontitis patients showed high alpha diversity in both salivary and gut microbiota with a strong correlation. Significant differences were also observed in the gut microbiota composition between patients before treatment and healthy participants, irrespective of the ectopic colonization of periodontitis-associated bacteria in the gut. Co-abundance group analysis demonstrated that the gut microbiota of healthy participants was enriched with short-chain fatty acid producers. Changes in the gut microbiota coincided with alterations in the serum metabolite profile. While periodontal therapy improved salivary microbiota, it did not significantly affect gut microbiota. Conclusions: Gut dysbiosis of periodontitis patients may impact systemic metabolite profiles. Given that periodontal therapy alone did not substantially improve the gut microbiota, adjunctive strategies targeting the gut microbiome may be effective in reducing the risk of periodontitis-associated diseases.

Indexed as

gutmetabolomemicrobiomePeriodontitissaliva

Identifiers

PMID40351551
PMCPMC12064113

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.