Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40351347›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2025

The Potential Mechanisms of

Renjin Zheng, Youjia Wu, Lingyi Huang, Fanxiang Zeng, Liying Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Renjin ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Youjia WuSchool of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Lingyi HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.
Fanxiang ZengDepartment of Pharmacy, Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital; China Fujian Key Laboratory of Women and Children's Critical Diseases Research [Fujian Maternity and Child Health Hospital (Fujian Women and Children's Hospital)], Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, People's Republic of China.
Liying HuangSchool of Pharmacy, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350122, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Tetrodotoxin (TTX) poisoning manifests rapidly and severely, and there are currently no clinically effective treatments. Methods: Ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole Orbitrap high-resolution mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS) was used to identify active components in EAEAR. Metabolomics combined with network pharmacology was used to explore the mechanisms underlying the mitigating effects of EAEAR in TTX-intoxicated rats. Experimental validation was performed on key targets of the pathway through Western blotting or enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. And differential metabolites in key pathways were further validated using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-QqQ-MS/MS). Results: A total of 35 active components were identified in EAEAR, 12 core components and 15 core targets were screened in network pharmacology, and metabolomics revealed 15 different metabolites. The arginine and proline metabolism pathway and the arginine biosynthesis pathway were identified as critical pathways for EAEAR's effect in alleviating TTX poisoning. Validation results indicated that EAEAR treatment led to significant alterations ( Conclusion: EAEAR alleviates TTX poisoning symptoms by modulating targets and metabolites in the arginine and proline metabolism pathways and the arginine biosynthesis pathway. This study provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of its therapeutic potential and mechanisms against TTX poisoning.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalFlowersMetabolomicsPlant ExtractsTetrodotoxinAnimalsChromatography, High Pressure LiquidMaleNetwork PharmacologyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTandem Mass SpectrometryDrugs, Chinese HerbalPlant ExtractsTetrodotoxinactive componentAlthaea rosea (Linn.) Cavan. flowerdetoxicationmetabolomicsnetwork pharmacologytetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID40351347
PMCPMC12063623

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.