ArticleLiver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver2025
Hepatitis B and C Screening and Linkage to Care in Migrants From Endemic Countries in Barcelona Through a Community Action.
Article in Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Hepatitis B screening among asylum seekers: a retrospective cohort study in Modena, Northern Italy.European journal of public health · 2026Article
- Trends in Comorbidities and Fatalities Among First-Time Hepatitis B Hospitalizations in Poland (2012-2023).Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026Article
- Hepatitis B virus prevalence, susceptibility and care engagement among vulnerable migrant populations in Rome.BMC infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Feasibility and cost-effectiveness of a hospital-based hepatitis B management model in China: the 'Hot Wave Project' experience.Hepatology international · 2026Article
- Cost-effectiveness of community interventions to promote awareness, testing and treatment of hepatitis B and C in migrant populations in Catalonia.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Design and results of a pilot community screening strategy for hepatitis B and hepatitis C to promote early access to treatment among migrant populations from high-prevalence countries residing in Catalonia (MiCatC).Journal of migration and health · 2026Article
- Viral hepatitis among vulnerable migrant and refugee populations in Europe - an expert perspective from the Viral Hepatitis Prevention Board.Wellcome open research · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsMigrants from endemic areas are key populations for hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection screening in Europe. This study assessed the feasibility and outcomes of a community action that combined education, screening, and simplified access to care for migrants in Barcelona.
methodsAdult migrants from Pakistan, Romania, and Senegal were included from 2021 to 2023, through a community action involving education, an epidemiological questionnaire, and rapid testing for HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) and HCV antibodies. If positive, DBS samples were collected for laboratory confirmation. Viremic cases were referred to an International Health Unit (IHU).
resultsOverall, 786 participants were included (346 from Pakistan, 304 from Senegal and 136 from Romania). Previous screening for HBV and HCV was 8.0% and 7.7%, respectively. HBsAg prevalence was 0.9% for migrants from Pakistan, 8.2% for those from Senegal and 1.4% for those from Romania (n = 30/786, 23 new diagnoses). Among these, 69.6% attended the IHU and were HBV-DNA positive, but none met treatment criteria. Anti-HCV prevalence was 3.5%, 0.7% and 1.4% for migrants from Pakistan, Senegal and Romania, respectively (n = 16/768, 12 new diagnoses), and HCV-RNA prevalence was 0.9%, 0.3% and 0.7%, respectively (N = 6, all new diagnoses); 4 (66.6%) cases were linked to treatment and two were cured.
conclusionsThis novel community action successfully reached migrants in a situation of vulnerability and provided them access to testing and care. The high prevalence observed and the limited self-knowledge of their HBV and HCV status justify targeted screening in these groups.
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