Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40351227›Full record

ArticleNanomedicine (London, England)2025

Preparation and evaluation of oral enteric sustained-release liquid formulations of aspirin.

Xiaolin Zeng, Baoyan Chen, Peng Qian, Dongjun Jiang, Xianwei Wu, Shiqi Wei, Yangchen Xing, Yuxin Chen, Qianyu Zhang, Huali Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomedicine (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaolin ZengChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Baoyan ChenChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Peng QianChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Dongjun JiangChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Xianwei WuChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Shiqi WeiChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Yangchen XingChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Yuxin ChenChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Qianyu ZhangChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.
Huali ChenChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-6941-2973

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo develop an enteric sustained-release nanoparticle formulations of aspirin for applicability to a broader population.

methodsAspirin-loaded nanoparticles were prepared using poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and the enteric polymer Eudragit L100-55 through an optimized oil-in-water emulsification solvent evaporation method. The nanoparticles were subjected to comprehensive physicochemical characterization, including particle size, zeta potential, and morphological analysis. Additionally, their stability, in vitro drug release profile, cytotoxicity, intestinal absorption, and in vivo pharmacokinetics were systematically evaluated.

resultsThe nanoparticles exhibited well-defined spherical morphology, uniform particle size, and favorable surface charge, demonstrating excellent biocompatibility. In the in vitro drug release study, AS-PLGA@NPs exhibited pronounced enterolysis effect. The morphology of the nanoparticles was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) at different release stages. In vivo intestinal absorption and pharmacokinetic studies in rats demonstrated that AS-PLGA-EL@NPs enhanced drug absorption, prolonged drug release, and showed higher bioavailability compared to conventional enteric-coated tablets.

conclusionThe development and preparation of an oral enteric sustained-release nanoparticle delivery system for aspirin has the potential to serve a broader population, with promising applications in various therapeutic contexts.

Indexed as

AspirinDelayed-Action PreparationsNanoparticlesAcrylic ResinsAdministration, OralAnimalsBiological AvailabilityDrug LiberationHumansIntestinal AbsorptionLactic AcidMaleParticle SizePolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerRatsAcrylic ResinsAspirinDelayed-Action PreparationsEudragit L100-55Lactic AcidPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerTablets, Enteric-Coatedaspirindrug deliveryenteric formulationsNanoparticlesoral liquid formulation

Identifiers

PMID40351227
PMCPMC12143684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.