Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40350717›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2025

Life Beyond Childhood: Insight Into the Lived Experience of 91 Adults With KBG Syndrome Through an Online Patient/Caregiver-Reported Co-Produced Questionnaire.

Karen J Low, Moira Walker, Georgia Treneman-Evans, Nuria C Bramswig, Morten K Herlin, Gaetan Lesca, Emanuela Scarano, Charlotte W Ockeloen, Allan Bayat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Karen J LowCentre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4975-9363
Moira WalkerAvon and Wiltshire Mental Health Partnership NHS Trust, Adult ADHD Service, Petherton Resource Centre, Bristol, UK.
Georgia Treneman-EvansCentre for Academic Child Health, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Nuria C BramswigCentre of Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Genetics, University and University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Morten K HerlinDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7179-4643
Gaetan LescaDepartment of Medical Genetics, Lyon University Hospitals, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, Lyon, France.
Emanuela ScaranoPediatric Unit, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universiitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Charlotte W OckeloenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Allan BayatDepartment of Pediatrics, Danish Epilepsy Center, Dianalund, Denmark.

Funding

KBG Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKBG syndrome (KBGS) is a rare neurodevelopmental syndrome. We aimed to study the impact of KBGS in adulthood as reported by individuals with KBGS and their families/caregivers, thereby exploring aspects of everyday life underreported by healthcare professionals.

methodsWe co-produced an online questionnaire for adults with KBGS and their families/caregivers. Participants were recruited via the KBG Foundation, an American-based charity supporting individuals with KBGS and their families worldwide, and other international collaborators.

resultsThere were 91 responses for analysis, across the age range of 16-86 years. Respondents described a range of living arrangements, education, employment, leisure activities, and relationships. A higher proportion of 45-54year-olds had achieved independent living skills such as driving and grocery shopping compared to the younger age groups. None of the participants who were experiencing seizures lived independently. We described high rates of psychiatric comorbidities, behavioral difficulties, sleep problems, seizures, visual and hearing problems, dental and skeletal issues, and a higher than expected cardiovascular and gastrointestinal burden of disease.

conclusionThis study provides new insights into the everyday life of adults with KBGS, along with high rates of comorbidities that continue to impact quality of life into adulthood, with implications for medical care.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeActivities of Daily LivingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultadultANKRD11KBGSneurodevelopment

Identifiers

PMID40350717
PMCPMC12066804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.