Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40350713›Full record

Trial reportScandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports2025

Biomechanical Changes During Running on a Lower Body Positive Pressure Treadmill in Competitive Runners.

Dominik Fohrmann, Isabelle Winter, Alexander Simon, Dimitris Dalos, Thomas Gronwald, Tim Hoenig, Tim Rolvien, Karsten Hollander

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Assessing running stability: a systematic review of methods.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dominik FohrmannInstitute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, MSH, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0032-9936
Isabelle WinterInstitute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, MSH, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4570-1719
Alexander SimonDepartment of Osteology and Biomechanics, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3325-8983
Dimitris DalosInstitute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, MSH, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4055-8856
Thomas GronwaldInstitute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, MSH, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5610-6013
Tim HoenigDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8287-6625
Tim RolvienDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-1307
Karsten HollanderInstitute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, MSH, Medical School Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5682-9665

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lower body positive pressure treadmills (LBPPTs) offer precise body weight unloading for injury rehabilitation and performance training in runners. This study investigated biomechanical changes during running at varying body weight support (BWS) levels (0%-80%) in competitive runners, including sex-specific responses. Twenty-six runners (age: 33.6 ± 9.8 years; 15 female, 11 male) completed randomized 3-min running bouts at 12 km/h across nine BWS levels. Spatiotemporal parameters, plantar force, peak tibial acceleration, and running stability were measured using pressure insoles and inertial sensors placed at the tibia and foot. Our results revealed significant reductions in step rate (b = -0.24 steps•min

Indexed as

Exercise TestRunningAccelerationAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaBody SatisfactionBody WeightFemaleFootGaitHumansMaleSex FactorsTibiaYoung Adultanti‐gravity treadmilllyapunov exponentrunning injuriestibial shock

Identifiers

PMID40350713
PMCPMC12066903

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.