Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40350194›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2025

Quality of life in long-term care facilities in Gauteng, South Africa: an institutional ethnographic study of older adults' perspectives.

Naomi Hlongwane, Lieketseng Ned

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Naomi HlongwaneDivision of Disability and Rehabilitation Studies, Department of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Heatlh Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa nhlongwane@setshaba.org.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3045-6407
Lieketseng NedDivision of Disability and Rehabilitation Studies, Department of Global Health, Faculty of Medicine and Heatlh Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe increasing demand for long-term care (LTC) services in resource-constrained settings has highlighted significant gaps in both the quality of care and the quality of life (QoL) for older adults. The objective of this study is to examine the lived experiences of QoL among older individuals in LTC facilities.

methodsUsing an institutional ethnographic approach, we conducted indepth interviews with 20 residents, aged 62-98 years, across five LTC facilities in Gauteng, South Africa. Indexing and mapping were used to identify emergent categories. The authors used reflexive methods, and member checking was conducted.

resultsAnalysis revealed seven interconnected dimensions of QoL: health and physical well-being, social connectedness and companionship, spiritual fulfilment and faith, independence and autonomy, dignity and respect, emotional well-being and acceptance and adaptation. These aspects are closely linked to institutional factors such as staff capacity, resource allocation and care policies. Participants emphasised the importance of meaningful social interactions, spiritual practices, autonomy and dignity in enhancing their QoL.

conclusionThe study underscores the complex relationship between institutional care practices and the QoL of older adults in resource-constrained environments. Findings advocate for culturally sensitive, person-centred care strategies to improve the multifaceted QoL of LTC residents, offering valuable insights for policy reforms and interventions in similar resource-constrained settings.

Indexed as

Long-Term CareNursing HomesQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAnthropology, CulturalFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPersonal AutonomyQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaSpiritualityPatient-Centered CareQuality of LifeSocial Interaction

Identifiers

PMID40350194
PMCPMC12067836

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.