Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40349827›Full record

ArticleAnaerobe2025

A metabolite dehydrogenase pathway represses sporulation of Clostridioides difficile.

Daniela Wetzel, Arshad Rizvi, Adrianne N Edwards, Shonna M McBride

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anaerobe, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Daniela WetzelDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, USA; Emory Antibiotic Resistance Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Arshad RizviDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, USA.
Adrianne N EdwardsDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, USA.
Shonna M McBrideDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, USA; Emory Antibiotic Resistance Center, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: shonna.mcbride@emory.edu.

Funding

Host-induced Initiation of Clostridium difficile SporulationR01AI116933 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SHONNA M. MCBRIDE · 2015 to 2026
$4.8M
Mechanisms Underlying Nutrient-Mediated Sporulation in C. difficileR01AI156052 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MCBRIDE, SHONNA M. · 2021 to 2025
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116933NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI156052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesClostridioides difficile is a major gastrointestinal pathogen that is transmitted as a dormant spore. As an intestinal pathogen, C. difficile must contend with variable environmental conditions, including fluctuations in pH and nutrient availability. Nutrition and pH both influence growth and spore formation, but how pH and nutrition jointly influence sporulation are not known. In this study, we investigated the dual impact of pH and pH-dependent metabolism on C. difficile sporulation.

methodsWe examined the impacts of pH and the metabolite acetoin on C. difficile growth, gene expression, and sporulation.

resultsWe found that expression of the predicted acetoin dehydrogenase operon, CD0035-CD0039, was pH-dependent and repressed by acetoin and pyruvate. Regulation of the C. difficile CD0035-CD0039 locus is distinct from characterized orthologous systems and appears to involve a co-transcribed DeoR-family regulator, rather than a sigma

conclusionsTogether, these results indicate that acetoin, pH, and the CD0036-CD0039 dehydrogenase pathway play important roles in nutritional repression of sporulation in C. difficile. However, the data do not support the involvement of the CD0036-CD0039 pathway in acetoin metabolism and acetoin is not a significant stationary phase energy source for C. difficile.

Indexed as

Clostridioides difficileMetabolic Networks and PathwaysSpores, BacterialAcetoinBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationOperonPyruvic AcidAcetoinBacterial ProteinsPyruvic AcidAcetoinacoClostridioides difficileClostridiumMetabolismPyruvatePyruvate dehydrogenaseSporulation

Identifiers

PMID40349827
PMCPMC12167129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.