Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40349286›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2025

Novel transparent patch as an adjunct to adult pulmonary valve replacement.

Hajime Ichikawa, Shigemitsu Iwai, Yasumi Nishiwaki, Kousuke Kikuchi

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hajime IchikawaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan. hajime.ichikawa.jcho@outlook.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-1017
Shigemitsu IwaiDepartment of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, 6-1 Kishibe-Shimmachi, Suita, Osaka, 564-8565, Japan.
Yasumi NishiwakiImplantable Medical Device Development Department, Teijin Limited., Kasumigaseki Common Gate West Tower, 2-1, Kasumigaseki 3-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-8585, Japan.
Kousuke KikuchiImplantable Medical Device Development Department, Teijin Limited., Kasumigaseki Common Gate West Tower, 2-1, Kasumigaseki 3-chome, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 100-8585, Japan.

Funding

Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development grant number JP17he1302009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients with congenital heart defects, such as tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) or right ventricular outflow tract stenosis or atresia, often require pulmonary valve replacement (PVR) decades after the primary repair. The purpose of this study was to assess the safety and efficacy of a novel synthetic hybrid fabric (SHF) for PVR in adult congenital heart disease.

methodsSHF, consisting of bio-absorbable and non-absorbable yarns coated with cross-linked gelatin, was used in a prospective, multicenter, single-arm pivotal clinical trial involving subjects with an age range of 0-59 years. The overall study was registered in the Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT1080224691). This paper specifically presents a subgroup analysis focusing on five adult patients (aged 18-42 years) from the multicenter trial.

resultsThe procedures were performed similarly to those using existing products, with no SHF-specific complications observed. The SHF material allowed surgeons to clearly observe the bioprosthetic valve annulus during suturing. None of the patients required blood transfusion or developed adverse events. At a mean follow-up of 4.5 years (range 4.0-4.9 years), no re-interventions or reoperations were needed.

conclusionSHF shows promise as a patch material for PVR, offering significant benefits such as clear visualization during surgery, which facilitates precise valve placement. This transparency is crucial for adults with repaired TOF, as it helps reduce surgery time and complication risks. This study suggests that SHF could be a valuable material for adult PVR, extending its potential applications beyond pediatric cardiology.

Indexed as

BioprosthesisHeart Defects, CongenitalHeart Valve ProsthesisHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationPulmonary ValveAdolescentAdultFemaleGelatinHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesProsthesis DesignTime FactorsGelatinAdult congenital heart diseaseBiocompatible biodegradable polymerPulmonary valve replacementTissue regenerationTransparent material

Identifiers

PMID40349286
PMCPMC12549416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.