Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40348994›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Epidemiological features of hypertension in a high-altitude population in Tibet, China: a cross-sectional study.

Yue Yu, Jieru Peng, Zongji Zhaxi, Quzhen Jimei, Heng Shi, Guoxia Bai, Qian Cheng, Chunxia Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yue Yu *Tibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, People's Republic of China.
Jieru Peng *The Medical Administration Department, School of Medicine, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Zongji ZhaxiTibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, People's Republic of China.
Quzhen JimeiTibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, People's Republic of China.
Heng ShiTibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, People's Republic of China.
Guoxia BaiTibet Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, People's Republic of China. xzcdc183@163.com.
Qian ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. chengqianxh@163.com.
Chunxia YangWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China. yangchunxia@scu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is a significant public health challenge in high-altitude areas of Tibet, China. This study aimed to investigate the current epidemiologic status of hypertension in Tibet and to provide insights for enhancing prevention and control strategies in this population.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted across seven cities in the Tibet autonomous Region. Using multi-stage stratified cluster sampling, 8,992 residents aged 35-75 were enrolled. Hypertension prevalence, awareness, treatment, control rates, and associated risk factors were analyzed. We conducted descriptive and logistic regression analyses in this study.

resultsThe crude and weighted hypertension prevalence rates were 46.5% and 46.7%, respectively. Stage 2 or higher hypertension accounted for 49.8% of cases. Among hypertensive individuals, 45.2% were aware of their diagnosis, 30.8% received treatment, and only 3.0% achieved blood pressure control. Risk factors included aging, urban residence, alcohol consumption, overweight, obesity, diabetes, and central obesity (all p < 0.05). Monotherapy was used by 94.2% of treated patients, predominantly calcium channel blockers (CCBs). Among CCBs, nifedipine was the most commonly used agent (38.2%), with women more likely to use CCBs and less likely to receive beta-blockers than men (p < 0.05).

conclusionsHypertension in Tibet is characterized by high prevalence, multifactorial risk, and critically low rates of awareness, treatment, and control. Strengthening primary healthcare infrastructure and targeted health promotion programs are urgently needed to address this burden in high-altitude populations.

Indexed as

AltitudeHypertensionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsTibetHypertensionPrevalencePublic healthTibet

Identifiers

PMID40348994
PMCPMC12065275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.