Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40348672›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of anaesthesia2025

Impact of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on clear cell renal cell carcinoma progression: a retrospective cohort study.

Ryan Wong, Raj G Patel, Nicolas Cortes-Mejia, Juan J Guerra-Londono, Huang Huang, Satvik Gundre, Nishanth Napa, Juan P Cata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of anaesthesia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ryan WongTilman J. Fertitta Family College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Raj G PatelDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nicolas Cortes-MejiaDepartment of Pain Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Anesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group, Houston, TX, USA.
Juan J Guerra-LondonoAnesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Anesthesiology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI, USA.
Huang HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Satvik GundreDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Nishanth NapaTilman J. Fertitta Family College of Medicine, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Juan P CataDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA; Anesthesiology and Surgical Oncology Research Group, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: jcata@mdanderson.org.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDexmedetomidine, an α-2 adrenoreceptor agonist, is commonly administered during cancer surgery as an adjuvant sedative because of its general anaesthetic agent-sparing effects. We investigated the association between ADRA2 gene expression and dexmedetomidine on oncological outcomes after surgery for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

methodsWe conducted an in silico analysis using a publicly available database and a retrospective study in patients with clear cell RCC. The associations between ADRA2A expression and recurrence-free survival and overall survival were analysed. The same outcomes were investigated in a cohort of patients who underwent partial or total nephrectomy and received dexmedetomidine or not. A propensity score matching strategy was utilised to account for selection bias, and a multivariable analysis was performed to control for variables implicated in survival.

resultsExpression of the ADRA2A gene at the tumour level was not associated with recurrence-free survival; however, higher levels of expression were significantly associated with shorter overall survival. A total of 1766 patients with clear cell RCC were included in the retrospective study. Dexmedetomidine administration was not associated with higher rates of recurrence or mortality or with a significant impact on recurrence-free survival or overall survival.

conclusionsIntraoperative administration of dexmedetomidine was not associated with a significant impact on cancer progression and survival. The role of ADRA2A as a prognosis biomarker for clear cell RCC warrants further study.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsCarcinoma, Renal CellDexmedetomidineIntraoperative CareKidney NeoplasmsAdultAgedCohort StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNephrectomyReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2ADRA2A protein, humanAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsDexmedetomidineReceptors, Adrenergic, alpha-2ADRA2Acancer surgeryclear cell renal cell carcinomadexmedetomidinepostoperative outcomessurvival

Identifiers

PMID40348672
PMCPMC12597445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.