Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40348188›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA

Patient perceptions of pharmacist-provided tobacco treatment at a federally qualified health center.

Jacob Zanolla, Nervana Elkhadragy, Katy Ellis Hilts, Robin L Corelli, Karen Suchanek Hudmon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jacob Zanolla
Nervana Elkhadragy
Katy Ellis Hilts
Robin L Corelli
Karen Suchanek Hudmon

Funding

Advancing the Role of Pharmacy in Tobacco CessationR25CA236637 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI HUDMON, KAREN S · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA236637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTobacco use remains a leading cause of preventable death and disease in the United States. Pharmacists, due to their accessibility and expertise, are well-positioned to provide tobacco treatment, particularly in Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs).

objectiveThis study aimed to characterize patient perceptions of pharmacist-delivered tobacco treatment services, with medication prescribing, within an FQHC setting in Indiana.

methodsApplying a qualitative approach, guided by the SERVQUAL and 5 Rights of Clinical Decision Support models, semi-structured interviews were conducted with patients who had recently completed follow-up appointments after receiving pharmacist-provided tobacco treatment services. The interviews assessed service quality, appropriateness, and patient satisfaction. Participants were connected to the pharmacist-delivered tobacco treatment services either through self-identification of interest at intake or through a referral from their primary care provider. Pharmacists utilized the 5 A's approach (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, Arrange) to guide the intervention, which included the provision of behavioral counseling and prescribing tobacco treatment medications, when appropriate. Follow-up appointments were scheduled within 14 days of the initial counseling to assess progress and adjust treatment plans. Qualitative data were analyzed using inductive and deductive thematic analysis.

resultsInterviews were conducted with 15 patients. Identified themes included satisfaction with the service, the inclusion of patients in treatment decisions, pharmacists' commitment to patient success, and the appropriateness of medication counseling and follow-up care. Results indicated high levels of patient satisfaction and perceived value in the pharmacist-provided services. Participants appreciated the personalized care and accessibility of pharmacists.

conclusionThe study highlights patient perceptions of the effectiveness of pharmacist-led tobacco treatment services and provides insights for refinement of services to better meet patient needs.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesPharmacistsTobacco Use CessationAdultAgedCounselingFemaleHumansIndianaMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionProfessional RoleQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID40348188
PMCPMC12269887

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.