Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40347626›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatric research2025

Empowerment moderates risk for suicide among LGBTQ+ young adults.

Jennifer J Muehlenkamp, Laura M Nagy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatric research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jennifer J MuehlenkampDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, 105 Garfield Ave, Eau Claire WI, 54701, USA. Electronic address: muehlejj@uwec.edu.
Laura M NagyDepartment of Psychology, High Point University, 1 N University Pkwy, High Point NC, 27262, USA. Electronic address: lnagy@highpoint.edu.

Funding

Mechanisms of nonsuicidal self-injury facilitating transitions to suicidal behaviorR15MH110960 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN EAU CLAIRE · PI MUEHLENKAMP, JENNIFER JO · 2016 to 2020
$815k
NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH110960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere is a great need to examine resilience-based, modifiable protective factors of the established risk-relationship between experiences of discrimination, suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) among sexual and gender diverse (SGD) youth. Preliminary studies suggest that psychological empowerment shows promise as a potential protective factor. The current study evaluated whether empowerment moderated the relationship between experiences of sexual and gender discrimination, NSSI, suicide ideation, and past-year suicide attempts.

methodsThree hundred five LGBTQ + -identifying young adults completed an anonymous online survey assessing discriminatory experiences, psychological empowerment, NSSI history, past-year worst-point suicide ideation and suicide attempts. Five moderated regression models were conducted using the PROCESS macro for SPSS.

resultsEmpowerment significantly moderated the relationship between sexual/gender-discrimination and suicide attempt as well as the relationships between suicide ideation and NSSI on past-year attempts. When empowerment was high, sexual/gender discrimination, suicide ideation, and NSSI were no longer significantly associated with past-year suicide attempts, suggesting a protective effect. Empowerment had a significant, negative relationship with both suicide ideation and NSSI frequency but did not moderate the effect of discrimination experiences on these variables.

conclusionEmpowerment appears to be a viable protective factor for suicide risk among sexual and gender diverse young adults. Interventions that promote the development of a sense of empowerment may help to reduce risk and prevent suicide within this high-risk population.

Indexed as

EmpowermentSelf-Injurious BehaviorSexual and Gender MinoritiesSuicidal IdeationSuicideSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultEmpowermentMinority stressNSSIProtective factorSexual and gender minoritySuicide

Identifiers

PMID40347626
PMCPMC12136978

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.