Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40347595›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of physical therapy

Psychometric properties of the sit-to-stand test for patients with pulmonary hypertension: A systematic review.

Natália L Cardoso, Joceline F de Sá, Larissa F E do Nascimento, Luciana A Mendes, Selma Bruno, Rodrigo Torres-Castro, Isabel Blanco, Guilherme A F Fregonezi, Vanessa R Resqueti

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of physical therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Natália L CardosoLaboratory of Technological Innovation in Rehabilitation and PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Joceline F de SáLaboratory of Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Assessment - CORE/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Larissa F E do NascimentoLaboratory of Technological Innovation in Rehabilitation and PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Luciana A MendesDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Selma BrunoLaboratory of Cardiorespiratory and Metabolic Assessment - CORE/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Rodrigo Torres-CastroDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Department of Pulmonary Medicine, Hospital Clínic-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Biomedical Research Networking Center on Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
Isabel BlancoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Hospital Clínic-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Biomedical Research Networking Center on Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
Guilherme A F FregoneziLaboratory of Technological Innovation in Rehabilitation and PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Vanessa R ResquetiLaboratory of Technological Innovation in Rehabilitation and PneumoCardioVascular Lab/HUOL, Onofre Lopes University Hospital, Brazilian Company of Hospital Services (EBSERH), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Electronic address: vanessa.resqueti@ufrn.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) is defined as an increase in mean pulmonary arterial pressure, often accompanied by indicators such as dyspnea on exertion, exercise intolerance, and systemic muscle dysfunction. Various protocols exist that can indirectly assess these indicators through the sit-to-stand test (STST).

objectiveAssess the psychometric properties of different STST protocols in patients with PH.

methodsThis study is a systematic review. We searched the PubMed, EMBASE, SciELO, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), and Web of Science databases. The risk of bias was assessed using the COSMIN tool and the certainty of evidence using the modified Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) classification. Two investigators evaluated independently, and a third evaluator was consulted as needed.

resultsOut of a total of 7933 articles identified, only 5 articles met the criteria for inclusion in the analysis. Four psychometric properties were assessed across the five protocols used. The 1-STST protocol provided high-quality evidence for both convergent validity and responsiveness. The 30-STST protocol showed moderate-quality evidence for convergent validity and responsiveness, while the 5-STST also demonstrated moderate-quality evidence for responsiveness. The between-groups validity and reliability of the 30-STST protocol were considered to be low and very low, respectively.

conclusionDespite the limited number of studies, we can infer that the most commonly used protocol is the 1-STST, which has a high degree of convergent validity and responsiveness when compared to other assessment tools.

Indexed as

Exercise TestHypertension, PulmonaryPsychometricsHumansReproducibility of ResultsExercise testExercise tolerancePulmonary hypertensionSit-to-stand testSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40347595
PMCPMC12434203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.