Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346843›Full record

ArticleThe Laryngoscope2025

Bariatric Surgery Lowers Incidence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery.

Shvetali Thatte, Mohamad R Chaaban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Laryngoscope, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shvetali ThatteCleveland Clinic, Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9364-8556
Mohamad R ChaabanCleveland Clinic, Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4914-5302

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study evaluates if undergoing bariatric surgery for patients with obesity results in a decreased incidence of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and fewer functional endoscopic sinus surgeries (FESS).

methodsA retrospective cohort analysis was conducted using the US Collaborative Network on the TriNetX Analytics Platform. Adult patients with obesity (most recent value of BMI ≥ 30 kg/m

resultsTwo years after surgery, patients with obesity who underwent bariatric surgery had a decreased risk of developing CRS, with a relative risk (RR) of 0.79 (95% CI: 0.70-0.88). The risk remained lower at 5- and 10-year post-surgery, with a RR of 0.79 (95% CI: 0.73-0.86) and 0.73 (CI: 0.68-0.79), respectively. For patients with obesity and CRS, undergoing bariatric surgery resulted in fewer FESS at 2, 5, and 10 years after surgery, with a RR of 0.52 (95% CI: 0.35-0.79), 0.56 (95% CI: 0.42-0.76), and 0.50 (95% CI: 0.38-0.67), respectively.

conclusionIn patients with obesity, bariatric surgery is associated with a decreased incidence of CRS and fewer FESS. Further studies are needed to confirm results and consider other comorbidities and medical interventions. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 3:

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryEndoscopyObesityRhinitisSinusitisAdultChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRhinosinusitisUnited Statesbariatric surgerychronic rhinosinusitisobesity

Identifiers

PMID40346843
PMCPMC12475541

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.