Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346478›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Random forest algorithms: a tool to identify the impact of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation, seed maturation stage and geographic diversity of Pimpinella anisum L. accessions on the physicochemical composition of seeds.

Bruno Rodrigues de Oliveira, Alan Mario Zuffo, Francisco Charles Dos Santos Silva, Fábio Steiner, Amal Mohamed AlGarawi, Mohammad K Okla, Mousa Nhs, Yousef Alhaj Hamoud, Izabela Josko, Mohamed S Sheteiwy and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bruno Rodrigues de OliveiraEditora Pantanal, Nova Xavantina, MT, Brazil.
Alan Mario ZuffoDepartment of Agronomy, State University of Maranhão, Balsas, MA, Brazil. alan_zuffo@hotmail.com.
Francisco Charles Dos Santos SilvaDepartment of Agronomy, State University of Maranhão, Balsas, MA, Brazil.
Fábio SteinerDepartment of Agronomy, State University of Mato Grosso Do Sul, Cassilândia, MS, Brazil.
Amal Mohamed AlGarawiBotany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad K OklaBotany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mousa NhsBotany & Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, P.O. Box 71516, Assiut, Egypt.
Yousef Alhaj HamoudThe National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention, and College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing, 210098, China.
Izabela JoskoInstitute of Plant Genetics, Breeding and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agrobioengineering, University of Life Sciences, 20-950, Lublin, Poland.
Mohamed S SheteiwyDepartment of Integrative Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. msalah@uaeu.ac.ae.
Mohamed Salem AlyafeiDepartment of Integrative Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Saad SuliemanDepartment of Integrative Agriculture, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, P.O. Box 15551, Al Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

King Saud University RSPD2024R931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA study using random forest (RF) algorithms and principal component analysis (PCA) was proposed to identify the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal inoculation, the seed maturation stage and the geographic diversity of Pimpinella anisum L. accessions on the physicochemical composition of seeds. Seeds of six anise varieties from North African and Middle Eastern accessions were inoculated or not inoculated with AMF (an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus) and then grown under controlled conditions. Seeds were harvested at three different maturity stages: mature seeds (157 d after sowing), premature seeds (147 d after sowing), and immature seeds (137 d after sowing). Forty-nine variables related to physical properties, total nutrients, metabolic compounds, essential oils, and biological activity were measured in P. anisum seeds.

resultsThe RF algorithm allows the differentiation of P. anisum varieties inoculated with AMF from different countries in North Africa and the Middle East. This evidence proves that the geographic origin of P. anisum seeds significantly influences the efficiency of the symbiotic association between anise roots and AMF. In turn, no significant effects of the seed maturation stage on the symbiotic interaction of plants with mycorrhizae were observed. The chemical compounds related to the biological activity of seeds are not influenced by AMF, followed by chemical compounds related to metabolism, total nutrients, and oil components.

conclusionsThe performance of classification models using RF is driven primarily by independent variables related to the chemical composition of anise seeds, overshadowing the effects of geographic diversity and the seed maturation stage. Among the chemical constituents of the seed, the variables belonging to the biological activity category best contain information (patterns) on the impacts of AMF inoculation.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsMycorrhizaePimpinellaSeedsPrincipal Component AnalysisRandom ForestSymbiosisAniseBiological activityEssential oilMetabolic compoundsMycorrhizal association

Identifiers

PMID40346478
PMCPMC12063322

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.