Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346441›Full record

Observational studyClinical rheumatology2025

A retrospective study of electrocardiographic alterations in primary Sjögren's syndrome: role of anti-SSA positivity and disease duration.

Sibel Ösken, Altuğ Ösken, Fuat Polat, Duygu Şahin, Nihan Neval Uzun, Nesrin Şen, Mehmet Engin Tezcan

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sibel ÖskenDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital, D-100 Güney Yanyol, Cevizli, Cevizli Mevkii No:47, 34865, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Altuğ ÖskenDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Fuat PolatDepartment of Cardiology, University of Health Sciences Dr. Siyami Ersek Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. drfuatpolat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6414-3743
Duygu ŞahinDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital, D-100 Güney Yanyol, Cevizli, Cevizli Mevkii No:47, 34865, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nihan Neval UzunDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital, D-100 Güney Yanyol, Cevizli, Cevizli Mevkii No:47, 34865, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nesrin ŞenDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital, D-100 Güney Yanyol, Cevizli, Cevizli Mevkii No:47, 34865, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Engin TezcanDepartment of Rheumatology, University of Health Sciences Kartal Dr Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital, D-100 Güney Yanyol, Cevizli, Cevizli Mevkii No:47, 34865, Kartal, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder affecting exocrine glands and potentially leading to cardiovascular complications. The impact of anti-SSA antibody seropositivity on cardiac function, particularly ECG parameters, is not well understood.

aimsThis study aims to explore the association between anti-SSA antibody seropositivity and various ECG parameters, including the QT interval, corrected QT interval (QTc), QT dispersion, and T peak to T end (TP-TE) interval, in patients with pSS.

methodsA retrospective observational study was conducted involving 57 pSS patients. Participants were divided into seropositive (n = 32) and seronegative (n = 25) groups based on anti-SSA antibody status. ECG parameters were assessed, including QT interval, QTc interval, QT dispersion, and TP-TE interval. Statistical comparisons were made using independent t-tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, or chi-square tests, with a significance threshold of p < 0.05.

resultsThe seropositive group showed significantly prolonged QT interval (403.1 ± 28.7 ms) compared to the seronegative group (381.8 ± 28.2 ms, p < 0.01). Similarly, the QTc interval was longer in seropositive patients (430.1 ± 28.6 ms) compared to seronegative patients (412.6 ± 31.8 ms, p = 0.03). QT dispersion was greater in the seropositive group (43.5 ± 3.6 ms) compared to the seronegative group (40.8 ± 4.6 ms, p = 0.02). The TP-TE interval was also significantly prolonged in seropositive patients (67.9 ± 7.5 ms) compared to seronegative patients (63.4 ± 4.8 ms, p < 0.01). The TP-TE/QTc ratio did not differ significantly between the two groups.

conclusionsAnti-SSA seropositivity in pSS patients is associated with significant alterations in ECG parameters indicative of impaired ventricular repolarization. These findings suggest that seropositive pSS patients may have an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, emphasizing the importance of ECG monitoring in this patient population. Key Points •Anti-Ro/SSA seropositivity in pSS patients is linked to prolonged QT and QTc intervals, indicating impaired ventricular repolarization. •Seropositive pSS patients show increased QT dispersion, which may reflect a higher risk for arrhythmias. •The TP-TE interval is significantly prolonged in seropositive pSS patients, suggesting a higher risk for ventricular arrhythmias. •ECG monitoring is crucial in seropositive pSS patients to detect early cardiac abnormalities and guide treatment.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearElectrocardiographySjogren's SyndromeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, AntinuclearSS-A antibodiesAnti-SSA antibodiesECG parametersPrimary Sjögren’s syndromeVentricular depolarization

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.