Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346325›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Impact of thyroglobulin changes on clinical outcomes of differentiated thyroid cancer with biochemical incomplete response.

Xiaohui Li, Tian Tian, Kexin Shi, Chenyu Sun, Rui Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaohui LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Tian TianDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kexin ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Chenyu SunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Rui HuangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. huang_rui@scu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-3191-0528

Funding

Sichuan Provincial Science and Technology Support Program 2024YFFK0025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePartial patients with biochemical incomplete response (BIR) after initial therapy for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) may progress to structural recurrence during follow-up. For better-individualized care, this study analyzed predictors of structural recurrence in patients with BIR after initial radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT).

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 4,263 patients with DTC who underwent thyroidectomy and initial RAIT between June 2009 and August 2023. Patients with either suppressed thyroglobulin (Sup-Tg) > 1 ng/mL or stimulated Tg (Sti-Tg) > 10 ng/mL and negative anti-Tg antibodies (TgAb < 40 IU/mL) without structural disease were enrolled. Pathological examination or imaging confirmed structural recurrence. Sup-Tg change level [ΔSup-Tg% = (Sup-Tg

resultsWe enrolled 161 patients with a median follow-up of 6.3 years. Fourteen patients (8.7%) progressed to structural disease, 80 (49.7%) remained in BIR status, and 67 (41.6%) recovered with long-term remission. ΔSup-Tg%≥17.08% displayed high specificity (84.4%) for structural recurrence prediction (AUC = 0.705, p = 0.011). Extrathyroid extension, stage III and ΔSup-Tg% were independent predictors of structural recurrence (OR = 4.568, p = 0.038; OR = 9.594, p = 0.015; and OR = 18.781, p < 0.001, respectively). Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that these factors were associated with structural recurrence-free survival. Cox regression analysis found that patients with stage III and ΔSup-Tg%≥17.08% have a higher risk of recurrence (HR = 4.818, p = 0.015 and HR = 10.173, p < 0.001, respectively).

conclusionLongitudinal monitoring of Tg is essential and Tg change level could be used as a predictor of structural recurrence in patients with BIR.

Indexed as

Neoplasm Recurrence, LocalThyroglobulinThyroid NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomyTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultIodine RadioisotopesThyroglobulinBiochemical incomplete responseDifferentiated thyroid cancerRecurrence.Structural diseaseThyroglobulin

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.