Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346324›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2025

Arrhythmic burden of long-term postsurgical hypoparathyroidism assessed with 24-hour Holter ECG.

Rachele Santori, Vito Menafra, Alessandro Sgreccia, Luciano Colangelo, Cristiana Cipriani, Marco Occhiuto, Giovambattista Desideri, Evaristo Ettorre, Salvatore Minisola, Jessica Pepe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rachele SantoriDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vito MenafraDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro SgrecciaDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Luciano ColangeloDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Cristiana CiprianiDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Marco OcchiutoDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovambattista DesideriDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Evaristo EttorreDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Salvatore MinisolaDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Jessica PepeDepartment of clinical, internal, anesthesiology and cardiovascular sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy. jessica.pepe@uniroma1.it.ORCID 0000-0002-3088-0673

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePostsurgical hypoparathyroidism is associated with an increased cardiovascular risk, however an increased arrhythmic risk in this population is controversial.

methodsTwenty-two postmenopausal women with postsurgical hypoparathyroidism and 22 healthy postmenopausal women of the same age were enrolled. Each subject underwent blood tests, standard 12-lead ECG, 24-hour Holter ECG and echocardiographic measurements. The exclusion criteria were: previous cardiovascular disease, arrhythmias, diabetes mellitus, kidney failure, use of drugs that may interfere with cardiac conduction.

resultsTime since diagnosis of postsurgical hypoparathyroidism was 19.33 ± 8.82 years. As expected, serum calcium and PTH levels were significantly lower in hypoparathyroid patients compared to controls, while phosphorus was higher (all p < 0.05). ECG parameters were within normal values in both groups. A higher number of hypoparathyroid patients had significantly more supraventricular and ventricular premature beats compared to controls (p < 0.05). An index of heart variability, predominantly of parasympathetic activity, such as the root mean square of the difference between successive RR intervals was significantly lower in hypoparathyroid patients compared to controls (21.09 ± 9.84 vs 33.0 ± 17.89 msec, p = 0.009). All the echocardiographic parameters were within the normal limits. The only statistically significant difference between groups was a lower ejection fraction (EF) in the hypoparathyroid group compared to controls (57.5% ± 2.98 vs 64.85% ± 6.09, p < 0.0001). A longer time since diagnosis of hypoparathyroidism was only positively associated with heart rate: B = 0.45, QRS: B = 0.66 and negatively with EF:B = -0.64 (all p < 0.05).

conclusion24-hour ECG Holter demonstrated an increase in arrhythmia in postmenopausal women with long-term postsurgical hypoparathyroidism in the absence of long QT or cardiac structural abnormalities.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacHypoparathyroidismPostoperative ComplicationsThyroidectomyAdultCase-Control StudiesElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHumansMiddle AgedParathyroid HormonePostmenopauseParathyroid Hormone24-hour Holter ECGArrhythmiaHeart rate variabilityHypoparathyroidism

Identifiers

PMID40346324
PMCPMC12227509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.