Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346298›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2025

An attempt to evaluate the use of mixed reality in surgically treated pediatric oncology patients.

Krzysztof Bronowicki, Justyna Antoniuk-Majchrzak, Iwona Malesza, Wiktor Możarowski, Agnieszka Szymborska, Bartosz Pachuta, Tomasz Walenta, Wojciech Jasica, Maciej Stanuch, Andrzej Skalski and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Krzysztof BronowickiDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland. k_bronowicki@poczta.onet.pl.
Justyna Antoniuk-MajchrzakDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland. justyna.antoniuk@imid.med.pl.
Iwona MaleszaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Wiktor MożarowskiDepartment of Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Medical Technology, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka SzymborskaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Bartosz PachutaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Tomasz WalentaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Wojciech JasicaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.
Maciej StanuchMedApp S.A., Krakow, Poland.
Andrzej SkalskiMedApp S.A., Krakow, Poland.
Anna RaciborskaDepartment of Oncology and Surgical Oncology for Children and Youth, Institute of Mother and Child, Warsaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mixed reality (MR) technology is increasingly used in surgical procedures, particularly in pediatric oncological surgery. The CarnaLife Holo system (MedApp S.A., Poland) converts medical imaging data into interactive 3D holograms for preoperative planning and intraoperative use. This study presents a preliminary evaluation of MR's impact on surgical procedure (SP) duration and hospitalization (H) time. A retrospective analysis of patients treated between 2023 and 2024 compared outcomes of surgeries performed with (n = 9) and without MR. Diagnoses included pulmonary metastases, sacrococcygeal tumor, clavicle tumor, aneurysmal bone cyst, soft tissue tumors, femoral and chest wall tumors. SP duration in the MR group was generally comparable to conventional methods, with hospitalization times remaining within typical ranges. Although a slight increase in procedure time was observed in a few cases, MR did not significantly prolong SP or H. MR appears to be a promising tool in pediatric oncological surgery. Further research on larger cohorts is warranted.

Identifiers

PMID40346298
PMCPMC12064705

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.