Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40346058›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord series and cases2025

Faecal occult blood testing in persons aged 50-74 years with established spinal cord injury: a prospective case series.

Michael Yulong Wu, Carmen Tung, McCawley Clark-Dickson, Samuel Arthurs, Steffanie Nario, Ian D Norton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord series and cases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michael Yulong WuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Michaelyulong@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1659-8599
Carmen TungDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
McCawley Clark-DicksonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Samuel ArthursSpinal Cord Injury Unit, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Steffanie NarioDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Ian D NortonDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designProspective Case Series.

objectivesTo determine the incidence of positive faecal occult blood test (FOBT) in people with spinal cord injury (SCI). We hypothesised that people with SCI have a higher false positive FOBT rate when compared to the general population due to the high prevalence of complications of chronic constipation, and colonic and anorectal trauma from instrumentation.

settingHospital in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

methodsA prospective study was conducted at a quaternary hospital with a dedicated spinal injuries unit. Enrolled individuals had two FOBT samples sent. Persons outside the age criteria, or with active per-rectal or vaginal bleeding, anorectal disease, haematuria, recent SCI or colonoscopy, or who had completed FOBT as part of the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program were excluded.

resultsA total of 20 people were included in the study with 50% testing positive on FOBT. Three persons agreed to proceed with colonoscopy. All persons who declined colonoscopy were due to perceived difficulty with procedure preparation. FOBTs were positive in 90% of those who reported rectal enema, digital simulation or manual evacuation as part of their bowel care.

conclusionPeople with SCI have higher rates of positive FOBT compared to the general Australian population whilst follow-up colonoscopy rates were low. Compliance may be improved by bowel preparation protocols. High rates of positive FOBT in this population may be related to complications of constipation and bowel care. Our results suggest that FOBT is not an accurate screening tool in this population.

Indexed as

Occult BloodSpinal Cord InjuriesAgedColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID40346058
PMCPMC12064747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.