ArticleNature communications2025
Single-transistor organic electrochemical neurons.
Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Amplitude-controllable event-driven organic photosensors based on ionic-mediated inhibition.Nature materials · 2026Article
- Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Neuromorphic Bioelectronics: Materials and Manufacturing Technologies.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Ion-Exchange-Driven Ternary Organic Neuromorphic Devices with High Efficiency and Stability.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Active devices and systems for closed-loop neuromodulation.Microsystems & nanoengineering · 2026Review
- Thermoelectric Gating Organic Electrochemical Transistors Enabled by Printable Ionogels With n-p Convertible Thermopower.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Self-Oscillatory Neuron-like Devices for Unconventional Computing Applications.Chemical reviews · 2026Review
- An organic artificial cardiomyocyte.Nature communications · 2026Article
- A Blend Strategy to Achieve High Gain and Long-Term Stability in Complementary Inverters via Vertical Organic Electrochemical Transistors.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2026Article
- Organic Transistor-Based Neuromorphic Electronics and Their Recent Applications.Small methods · 2026Review
- Side-Chain Free Semiconducting Polymer for High-Performance n-Type Organic Electrochemical Transistors.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2026Article
- Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Neuromorphic Devices and Applications.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2026Review
- High-frequency, low-energy organic event-based sensors for closed-loop neurostimulation.Nature sensors · 2026Article
- Organic Electrochemical Neurons: Nonlinear Tools for Complex Dynamics.ACS applied electronic materials · 2025Article
- Investigation of Transport in OECTs with Electrochemical Strain Wave Microscopy.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2025Article
- Logic Circuits Featuring Organic Electrochemical Transistors: What is the Logic Behind OECTs in Logic?Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Review
- Microfabricated Organic Electrochemical Transistors Enabled by Printing and Laser Ablation.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2025Article
- Proton Migration-Modulated n‑Doped Poly(benzodifurandione) Organic Electrochemical Transistors Used for Neuromorphic Computing Applications.ACS energy letters · 2025Article
- A one-transistor organic electrochemical self-sustained oscillator model for neuromorphic networks.Newton ((New York, N.Y.) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Neuromorphic devices that mimic the energy-efficient sensing and processing capabilities of biological neurons hold significant promise for developing bioelectronic systems capable of precise sensing and adaptive stimulus-response. However, current silicon-based technologies lack biocompatibility and rely on operational principles that differ from those of biological neurons. Organic electrochemical neurons (OECNs) address these shortcomings but typically require multiple components, limiting their integration density and scalability. Here, we report a single-transistor OECN (1T-OECN) that leverages the hysteretic switching of organic electrochemical memtransistors (OECmTs) based on poly(benzimidazobenzophenanthroline). By tuning the electrolyte and driving voltage, the OECmTs switch between high- and low-resistance states, enabling action potential generation, dynamic spiking, and logic operations within a single device with dimensions comparable to biological neurons. The compact 1T-OECN design (~180 µm
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.