Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40345724›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2025

Medical Treatment or Surgery for Type A Intramural Hematoma?

Faezeh Tabesh, Mohsen Mirmohammadsadeghi, Ali Nasri, Mohammad Amini, Mohammadsadegh Sahebzade

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Faezeh TabeshInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohsen MirmohammadsadeghiDepartment of Surgery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Ali NasriInterventional Cardiology Research Center, Cardiovascular Research Institute, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammad AminiDepartment of Radiology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadsadegh SahebzadeFaculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Electronic address: sadeghsahebzade1164@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType A intramural hematoma (IMH) is a cardiovascular emergency with high mortality and morbidity rates. Emergency surgery remains the preferred management option. CASE SUMMARY: A 50-year-old woman was admitted with a chief complaint of chest pain and evidence of aortic dissection in transthoracic echocardiography. Computed tomographic angiography (CTA) showed IMH from the aortic root to the suprarenal arteries. In the absence of high mortality risk factors, medical treatment and follow-up studies were chosen for this patient. CTA was repeated at 3-month intervals for 1 year, and by the end of this period the IMH was completely resolved. WHY BEYOND THE GUIDELINES?: Guidelines recommend emergency surgical intervention for type A IMH. This report presents evidence of successful medical treatment for type A IMH. DISCUSSION: This case report showed that medical management with follow-up imaging studies can be considered as the first option in selected patients with type A IMH.

Indexed as

acute aortic syndromeaortic diseasesaortic dissectionaortic intramural hematomacase reports

Identifiers

PMID40345724
PMCPMC12245465

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.