Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40345230›Full record

ArticleArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2025

Monoclonal antibodies against beta-amyloid protein (lecanemab and donanemab) should not be used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

Ricardo Nitrini, Adalberto Studart-Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ricardo NitriniUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Neurologia, Grupo de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5721-1525
Adalberto Studart-NetoUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Departamento de Neurologia, Grupo de Neurologia Cognitiva e do Comportamento, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2260-5986

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two antiamyloid monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), lecanemab and donanemab, were recently launched for treatment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). These mAbs remove amyloid protein from the brain and cause statistically significant improvement in cognitive/functional tests, meaning a change in evolution of AD. This is important to reinforce the amyloid cascade hypothesis and to further concentrate studies on the pathways from the deposition of the beta-amyloid protein to synaptic loss and neuronal death. However, it is necessary to evaluate whether the results are clinically important. Analysis of the clinical trials showed that the statistically significant differences over placebo did not reach the minimum clinically important difference that would be meaningful for patients, caregivers and clinicians. Besides, the incidence of adverse events is high and potentially severe. Although there are reasons to celebrate this first step towards disease-modifying therapies for AD, lecanemab and donanemab should not be used to treat AD in clinical pratice.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedClinical Trials as TopicHumansAmyloid beta-PeptidesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizeddonanemab

Identifiers

PMID40345230
PMCPMC12064297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.