Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40345182›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2025

Plasmalogen remodeling modulates macrophage response to cytotoxic oxysterols and atherosclerotic plaque vulnerability.

Antoine Jalil, Thomas Pilot, Thibaut Bourgeois, Aline Laubriet, Xiaoxu Li, Marc Diedisheim, Valérie Deckert, Charlène Magnani, Naig Le Guern, Jean-Paul Pais de Barros and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Oxidative Stress and Its Role in Vascular Damage and Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors.

Antoine JalilUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Thomas PilotUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Thibaut BourgeoisUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Aline LaubrietCHRU Dijon Bourgogne, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dijon University Medical Center, 21000 Dijon, France.
Xiaoxu LiLaboratory of Integrative Systems Physiology, Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Marc DiedisheimCentre - Clinique Saint Gatien Alliance (NCT+), 37214 Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire, France; Institut Necker-Enfants Malades, INSERM UMR-S1151, Université Paris Cité, 75015 Paris, France.
Valérie DeckertUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Charlène MagnaniUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Naig Le GuernUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Jean-Paul Pais de BarrosUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France; Lipidomic Analytic Platform, UBFC, 21000 Dijon, France.
Maxime NguyenUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France; CHRU Dijon Bourgogne, Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Dijon University Medical Center, 21000 Dijon, France.
Gaëtan PallotUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Adrien VouillozUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Lil ProukhnitzkyUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
François HermetetUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Virginie AiresUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Eric LesniewskaUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; Laboratory of Physics, National Center for Scientific Research, URA 5027, UFR Sciences et techniques, 21000 Dijon, France.
Laurent LagrostUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
Johan AuwerxLaboratory of Integrative Systems Physiology, Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Wilfried Le GoffSorbonne Université, Inserm, ICAN Institut, UMR_S1166, Hôpital de la Pitié, 75013 Paris, France.
Nicolas VenteclefInstitut Necker-Enfants Malades, INSERM UMR-S1151, Université Paris Cité, 75015 Paris, France.
Eric SteinmetzCHRU Dijon Bourgogne, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Dijon University Medical Center, 21000 Dijon, France.
Charles ThomasUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France.
David MassonUniversité Bourgogne, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; INSERM, UMR1231, 21000 Dijon, France; LipSTIC LabEx, 21000 Dijon, France; CHRU Dijon Bourgogne, Laboratory of Clinical Chemistry, 21000 Dijon, France. Electronic address: david.masson@u-bourgogne.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Essential fatty acid metabolism in myeloid cells plays a critical but underexplored role in immune function. Here, we demonstrate that simultaneous inactivation of two key enzymes involved in macrophage polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism-ELOVL5, which elongates long-chain PUFAs, and LPCAT3, which incorporates them into phospholipids-disrupts membrane organization by promoting the formation of cholesterol-enriched domains. This increases macrophage sensitivity to cytotoxic oxysterols and leads to more vulnerable atherosclerotic plaques with enlarged necrotic cores in a mouse model of atherosclerosis. In humans, analysis of 187 carotid plaques reveals a positive correlation between LPCAT3/ELOVL5-generated phospholipids-including arachidonate (C20:4 n-6)-containing ether lipids-and more stable plaque profiles. Additionally, Mendelian randomization analysis supports a causal relationship between LPCAT3 expression and reduced risk of ischemic stroke. Our findings uncover a regulatory circuit essential for PUFA-containing phospholipid generation in macrophages, positioning PUFA-containing ether lipids as promising biomarkers and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

MacrophagesOxysterolsPlaque, AtheroscleroticPlasmalogens1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseAnimalsAtherosclerosisDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BL1-Acylglycerophosphocholine O-AcyltransferaseFatty Acids, UnsaturatedOxysterolsPlasmalogensatherosclerosisether lipidsmacrophagespolyunsaturated FAs

Identifiers

PMID40345182
PMCPMC12147908

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.