Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40344916›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2025

Estrogen inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma progression dependent on HOXA11-AS/HOXA11.

Pincheng Zhou, Fengze Sun, Peixu Lin, Yan Yan, Jiayao Liu, Yang Zhou, Ting He, Pengcheng Liu, Jie Wang, Huanhuan Sun and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Pincheng ZhouSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Fengze SunZhuhai People's Hospital (Zhuhai Clinical Medical College of Jinan University),Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China; The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.
Peixu LinGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Yan YanThe Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519000, China.
Jiayao LiuSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Yang ZhouSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Ting HeGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Pengcheng LiuGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Jie WangGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China.
Huanhuan SunGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China. Electronic address: sunhuanhuan@gdph.org.cn.
Haiqing MaSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University,Guangzhou, Guangdong 510006, China; Heyuan Hospital of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Heyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, Guangdong 517000, China. Electronic address: mahaiqing@gdph.org.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of estrogen in liver cancer cells has attracted attention, but its specific actions and underlying mechanisms remain unclear.

methodsFlow CytoMetry and Western blotting were used to investigate the mechanism of HOXA11-AS and estrogen in promoting apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). In vivo subcutaneous tumorigenesis assays were uesd to confirm the regulatory role of HOXA11-AS in HCC progression. Through immunohistochemistry, the correlation between HOXA11 expression and the prognosis of patients with HCC was explored.

resultsEstrogen was found to promote apoptosis in HCC cells, dependent on HOXA11-AS. HOXA11 and HOXA11-AS are upregulated in HCC tissues. Downregulation of HOXA11-AS and HOXA11 significantly inhibited cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in HCC. HOXA11-AS forms an RNA duplex with HOXA11, preventing RNase degradation. In HCC patients, high HOXA11 expression was significantly associated with lower overall survival (OS) (p=0.001) and disease-free survival (DFS) (p=0.002). High HOXA11 expression was also significantly correlated with recurrence (p<0.001), major vascular invasion (p=0.002) and increased tumor volume (p=0.007). Estrogen activated the c-met/AKT/mTOR pathway in the HCC cell line.

conclusionEstrogen and its related proteins have therapeutic effects in HCC and may be new potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

EstrogenHepatocellular carcinomaHOXA11HOXA11-AS

Identifiers

PMID40344916
PMCPMC12138468

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