Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40344624›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2025

Host-induced gene silencing of the amino acid biosynthesis gene acetolactate synthase of Phytophthora infestans caused strong enhanced late blight resistance of potato in the field.

Nora Temme, Tobias Haehre, Clarissa Boyher, Lydia Hoppe, Colin Davenport, Zach Stumo, Kai Prenzler, Anja Maeser, Maike Pflugmacher, Kerstin Koch and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nora TemmeKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Tobias HaehreKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Clarissa BoyherKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Lydia HoppeKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Colin DavenportKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Zach StumoKWS Seeds, Shakopee, Minnesota, USA.
Kai PrenzlerKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Anja MaeserKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Maike PflugmacherKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Kerstin KochKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.
Dietmar J StahlKWS SAAT SE, Einbeck, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7670-399X

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung Forschungsvorhaben 0315701CBundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung GABI-PLANT-KBBE II
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans is the most serious disease of potatoes. Here we present the effectiveness of the host-induced gene silencing (HIGS) technology against an amino acid biosynthesis gene of the pathogen to increase the resistance against the plant-infecting oomycete in the field. A RNAi hairpin construct directed against the acetolactate synthase (ALS) gene of Phytophthora infestans was transferred into potato. HIGS-ALS potato lines displayed efficient target gene silencing revealed by a luciferase reporter gene assay. Plant-derived siRNAs targeting the oomycete's ALS gene were detected by small RNA sequencing. ALS gene expression of P. infestans was reduced during the early infection stages of HIGS-ALS potatoes, as shown by qRT-PCR. HIGS-ALS plants revealed an enhanced late blight resistance in detached leaf assays. ALS gene silencing also conferred strong enhanced late blight resistance to the HIGS lines in trials under near-field conditions in Europe and in field trials in the USA against European and US P. infestans isolates, respectively. These results demonstrated the value of the HIGS technology for the development of a new quantitative resistance source for potato against Phytophthora infestans.

Indexed as

Acetolactate SynthaseAmino AcidsDisease ResistanceGene SilencingPhytophthora infestansPlant DiseasesSolanum tuberosumAcetolactate SynthaseAmino Acidsacetolactate synthaseHIGSlate blightPhytophthora infestanspotatosiRNA

Identifiers

PMID40344624
PMCPMC12310827

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.