Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40344520›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Disentangling the Switching Behavior in Functional Connectivity Dynamics in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Insights from Developmental Cohort Analysis and Molecular-Cellular Associations.

Wei Li, Xia Qiu, Jin Chen, Kexuan Chen, Meiling Chen, Yinyan Wang, Wenjie Sun, Jing Su, Yongchang Chen, Xiaobao Liu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Wei LiState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Xia QiuState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Jin ChenState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Kexuan ChenMedical School, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Meiling ChenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Yinyan WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100070, China.
Wenjie SunState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Jing SuState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Yongchang ChenState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Xiaobao LiuFaculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Congying ChuBrainnetome Center & National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Jiaojian WangState Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0421-5709

Funding

Kunming University of Science and Technology, and First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province Joint Special Project on Medical Research KUST-KH2022024YYunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202201BE070001-004Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects 202501AV070005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterizing the transition or switching behavior between multistable brain states in functional connectivity dynamics (FCD) holds promise for uncovering the underlying neuropathology of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, whether and how switching behaviors in FCD change in patients with developmental ASD, as well as their cellular and molecular basis, remains unexplored. This study develops a region-wise FCD switching index (RFSI) to investigate the drivers of FCD. This work finds that brain regions within the salience, default mode, and frontoparietal networks serve as abnormal drivers of FCD in ASD across different developmental stages. Additionally, changes in RFSI at different developmental stages of ASD correlated with transcriptomic profiles and neurotransmitter density maps. Importantly, the abnormal RFSI identifies in humans has also been observed in genetically edited ASD monkeys. Finally, single-nucleus RNA sequencing data from patients with developmental ASD are analyzed and aberrant switching behaviors in FCD may be mediated by somatostatin-expressing interneurons and altered differentiation patterns in astrocyte State2. In conclusion, this study provides the first evidence of abnormal drivers of FCD across different stages of ASD and their associated cellular and molecular mechanisms. These findings deepen the understanding of ASD neuropathology and offer valuable insights into treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderBrainAdolescentAnimalsChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleautism spectrum disorderbrain dynamicsdevelopmentmolecular mechanismsresting‐state fMRI

Identifiers

PMID40344520
PMCPMC12120798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.