Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40344509›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Defect Engineering in Wüstite: Unlocking Control Over Iron Morphologies in Gas-Solid Reduction.

Qinghui Wu, Shuai Wang, Han Zhang, Fuchuan Zhang, Kaihui Ma, Jian Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qinghui WuCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Shuai WangCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Han ZhangCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Fuchuan ZhangCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Kaihui MaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Jian XuCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7565-9665

Funding

Galen FoundationNational Natural Science Foundation of China 91634106Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0514Science and Technology Innovation Key R&D Program of Chongqing CSTB2024TIAD-STX0009Venture and Innovation Support Program for Chongqing Overseas Returnees cx2019138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogen-based direct reduction (HyDR) technology has emerged as a promising pathway for sustainable steelmaking. However, the efficiency and stability of HyDR are critically influenced by the microstructure evolution of iron during gas-solid reduction reactions. Despite significant research on the reduction mechanisms of hydrogen (H

Indexed as

defect engineeringhydrogen‐based reductioniron microstructuresustainable steelmakingwüstite lattice distortion

Identifiers

PMID40344509
PMCPMC12165032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.