Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40344485›Full record

SynthesisCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Association Aamong Ppolymorphisms in the Aapoptosis-Rrelated NKX3-1, Caspase-3, Caspase-9, and BCL-2 Genes and Prostate Cancer Susceptibility From 9706 Cases and 12,567 Controls.

Yanyan Feng, Zhenting Feng, Dan Li, Jiandong Gui, Zhihong Song, Xiaohua Xie, Lijie Zhu, Yuanyuan Mi

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yanyan FengDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Zhenting FengDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jiandong GuiWuxi Medical College, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Zhihong SongDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaohua XieDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University/Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Lijie ZhuDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Yuanyuan MiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3456-523X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802576
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile there is a growing volume of evidence suggesting that relatively prevalent functional polymorphisms present within apoptosis-related genes may influence human prostate cancer (PCa) susceptibility, the clinical relevance of these findings remains inconclusive.

aimsThis meta-analysis was thus developed with the goal of generating more precise estimates of the relationships between polymorphisms in four apoptosis-associated genes (NKX3-1, caspase-3, caspase-9, and BCL-2) and the risk of PCa. METHODS AND

resultsThe PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Embase, Cochrane Library, and SinoMed (CNKI and Wanfang) databases were searched for relevant studies published through December 20, 2023, using the following keywords: "polymorphism" or "variant" and "carcinoma" or "cancer" or "tumor" and "NKX3-1," "CASP3" or "Caspase-3," "CASP9" or "Caspase-9," "BCL-2" or "B-cell lymphoma" and "prostate cancer" or "PCa" or "prostate adenocarcinoma." This approach led to the identification of 22 case-control studies related to the association between apoptosis-related gene polymorphisms and PCa susceptibility enrolling 9706 cases and 12 567 controls. Subsequent analyses revealed that the NKX3-1 rs2228013, CASP9 rs1052571, and CASP9 rs4645982 polymorphisms were associated with greater PCa risk, whereas the CASP3 rs4647603 polymorphism was associated with a risk reduction.

conclusionThese findings provide strong evidence for the potential contributions of polymorphisms in the apoptosis-related caspase-3, caspase-9, and NKX3-1 genes in the onset and progression of PCa.

Indexed as

Caspase 3Caspase 9Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsTranscription FactorsApoptosisCase-Control StudiesGenes, bcl-2Homeodomain ProteinsHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL2 protein, humanCASP3 protein, humanCASP9 protein, humanCaspase 3Caspase 9Homeodomain ProteinsNKX3-1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Transcription Factorsapoptosis‐related genesBCL‐2caspase‐3caspase‐9meta‐analysisNKX3‐1polymorphismsprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID40344485
PMCPMC12062516

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.