Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40343526›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2025

Construction, expression, and characterization of scFv fragment against Fasciola gigantica cathepsin L1H.

Phawiya Suksomboon, Komsil Rattanasroi, Supawadee Osotprasit, Supanan Chansap, Apichai Prachasuphap, Panadda Dhepakson, Pornanan Kueakhai, Narin Changklungmoa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Phawiya SuksomboonFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand.
Komsil RattanasroiFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand.
Supawadee OsotprasitFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand.
Supanan ChansapFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand.
Apichai PrachasuphapDepartment of Medical Sciences, Medical Life Sciences Institute, 88/7 Tiwanon Road, Talad Kwan Subdistrict, Muang District, Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand.
Panadda DhepaksonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Medical Life Sciences Institute, 88/7 Tiwanon Road, Talad Kwan Subdistrict, Muang District, Nonthaburi, 11000, Thailand.
Pornanan KueakhaiFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand.
Narin ChangklungmoaFaculty of Allied Health Sciences, Burapha University, Long-Hard Bangsaen Road, Mueang District, Chonburi, 20131, Thailand. narinchang@go.buu.ac.th.

Funding

Research and Researchers for Industries, co-funded by Navi Science Co, Ltd. and Research Unit for Vaccine and Diagnosis of Parasitic Diseases, Burapha University, Thailand PHD61I0045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fasciola spp. infection is a significant zoonotic disease. Fasciola gigantica cathepsin L1H (FgCathL1H) is expressed across the life stages of Fasciola gigantica: newly excysted juvenile (NEJ), juvenile, and adult. An emerging tool for diagnosing fasciolosis in humans and cattle involves single-chain variable fragments (scFv) antibodies. These antibodies, consisting of linked variable regions of heavy chains (VHs) and light chains (VLs), retain binding specificity and affinity. This study aims to construct, express, and characterize an scFv antibody for use in a diagnostic kit for fasciolosis. The study successfully constructed and expressed recombinant scFv antibody genes derived from mouse spleen cells in Escherichia coli HB2151. Specific VH and VL fragments targeting recombinant FgCathL1H were amplified, inserted into a phagemid vector (pCANTAB5E), and transformed into E. coli TG1. Infection with the M13KO7 helper phage produced recombinant phages, and scFv clones with a high binding capacity were selected through three rounds of bio-panning. The expression of scFv proteins was induced with 1 mM IPTG, yielding antibodies detectable in the culture supernatant and periplasmic space. The indirect ELISA revealed strong binding in 10 scFv phage clones, which were sequenced and analyzed via computer-guided homology modeling and showed a similar classification to CDR1-3, consisting of VHs and VLs. The scFv DNA construct was approximately 747 bp in length. The SDS-PAGE, ELISA, and western blot confirmed the specificity of the scFv clone 1B, particularly at ~ 29 kDa. Docking studies showed epitopes on the scFv interacting with FgCathL1H. This scFv reacted specifically with F. gigantica antigens at 36 kDa (whole body (WB) of metacercaria and NEJ) and ~ 28 kDa (WB of 4-week-old juveniles and adults, and adult excretory-secretory protein (ES)). Immunolocalization showed positive staining in the cecal epithelium. Thus, scFv anti-rFgCathL1H shows promise for diagnosing fasciolosis.

Indexed as

Antibodies, HelminthCathepsinsFasciolaFascioliasisSingle-Chain AntibodiesAnimalsAntigens, HelminthEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayEscherichia coliGene ExpressionHelminth ProteinsMiceRecombinant ProteinsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthCathepsinsHelminth ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSingle-Chain AntibodiesCathepsin L1HF. giganticaRecombinant antibodyScFv

Identifiers

PMID40343526
PMCPMC12064615

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.