Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40343289›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2025

Black seed oil nanoemulsion containing albendazole against protoscoleces of

Fatemeh Oroojalian, Tahereh Mohammadzadeh, Ailin Ebrahimzadeh, Peiman Alesheikh, Reza Shafiei, Amir Amani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ultrastructural Evaluation (SEM) ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatemeh OroojalianNatural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Tahereh MohammadzadehHealth Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ailin EbrahimzadehDepartment of Advanced Technologies, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Peiman AlesheikhNatural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Reza ShafieiVector-borne Diseases Research Center North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.
Amir AmaniNatural Products and Medicinal Plants Research Center North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Hydatid cysts are typically treated with albendazole. Nevertheless, this drug has side effects and limited bioavailability. In this study, we aimed to explore a nanoemulsion of black seed oil to enhance the therapeutic efficacy of albendazole in mice with hydatid cysts. Materials and Methods: The size of the prepared nanoemulsions was characterized using a Zetasizer analyzer. Additionally, the stability of the nanoemulsions was assessed after 45 days. MTT assay was used to compare the cytotoxicity of free albendazole, nanoemulsion containing albendazole, and nanoemulsion without albendazole. Furthermore, infected mice were treated with these preparations, euthanized, and subjected to autopsy examination. Cysts obtained from mice were examined for histopathological features. Results: ALB-NE (albendazole-loaded nanoemulsion) DLS results were obtained from black seed oil. Freshly prepared ALB-NE showed (d50 = 170 nm), PDI: 0.323, ALB-NE after 45 days storage at 25 ºC were (d50 = 92.4 nm), and ALB-NE after 45 days storage at 45 ºC revealed (d50 = 118 nm). The cytotoxicity of albendazole was reduced when loaded into the nanoemulsion. Moreover, the group treated with nanoemulsion containing albendazole showed a significant decrease in size and number of cysts compared to those receiving free albendazole or nanoemulsion without the drug. Additionally, after 60 days, the nanoemulsion containing albendazole showed 100% survival, while the survival rate was 50% for free albendazole, 75% for nanoemulsion without albendazole, and 37.5% for PBS. Conclusion: The nanoemulsion containing albendazole can be a promising treatment for hydatid cysts.

Indexed as

AlbendazoleC57BL/6 miceEchinococcus granulosusHydatid cystsHydatidosisNanoemulsionsNigella sativa

Identifiers

PMID40343289
PMCPMC12057752

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.