Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40342981›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Lipoproteins predicting coronary lesion complexity in premature coronary artery disease: a supervised machine learning approach.

Marta Marcinkowska, Agnieszka Kuchta, Petra Małgorzata Grešner, Tomasz Figatowski, Piotr Kasprzyk, Radosław Targoński, Wojciech Sobiczewski, Miłosz Jaguszewski, Marcin Fijałkowski, Marcin Gruchała and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marta MarcinkowskaFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Agnieszka KuchtaDepartment of Clinical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Petra Małgorzata GrešnerCentre of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Analyses, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Tomasz FigatowskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Piotr KasprzykFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Radosław TargońskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Wojciech SobiczewskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Miłosz JaguszewskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Marcin FijałkowskiFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Marcin GruchałaFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Agnieszka MickiewiczFirst Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We aimed to assess the usefulness of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] and LDL-C levels as potential predictors of coronary lesions' complexity in patients with premature coronary artery disease (pCAD). Methods: This study enrolled 162 consecutive patients with pCAD undergoing coronary angiography. The SYNTAX score (SS) was used to assess coronary lesions' complexity. Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) was employed to construct a multivariate classification model enabling the prediction of coronary lesions' complexity in SS. Results: The Lp(a) levels among patients with SS ≥ 23 and with SS 1-22 were significantly higher than those with SS = 0 ( Conclusions: Lp(a) levels in pCAD patients are associated with the advancement of coronary artery lesions in SS patients. An Lp(a) level of 63.5 mg/dl can be the cut-off point for the identification of subjects with SS ≥ 23. LDA-based modelling using Lp(a), LDL-C, age and gender may be an applicable tool for the preliminary identification of patients at risk of more complex coronary artery lesions.

Indexed as

LDL - cholesterollipoprotein(a)machine learningpremature coronary artery diseaseSYNTAX score

Identifiers

PMID40342981
PMCPMC12058860

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.